About Acute Coronary Syndrome
Key Highlights
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Immediate, life-saving intervention to restore blood flow to the heart.Reduces the amount of permanent damage to the heart muscle.Significantly lowers the risk of complications like heart failure or arrhythmias.Involves a tailored approach combining medication and procedures for optimal outcomes.Initiates crucial long-term management plans to prevent future cardiac events.
Who is this surgery for?
- Chest pain or discomfort (angina) that is new, severe, worsening, or occurs at rest.
- Pain radiating to the arm, neck, jaw, shoulder, or back.
- Shortness of breath, nausea, cold sweat, or lightheadedness.
- Electrocardiogram (ECG/EKG) changes indicating heart muscle ischemia or injury.
- Elevated blood levels of cardiac biomarkers (e.g., troponin), indicating heart muscle damage.
How to prepare
- Emergency Setting: Immediate assessment in an emergency department; no traditional 'preparation' is possible.
- Rapid administration of medications like aspirin, nitroglycerin, and oxygen.
- Quick insertion of an intravenous (IV) line for fluids and medications.
- Performance of an urgent ECG and blood tests.
- Briefing for potential emergency procedures like cardiac catheterization.
Risks & possible complications
- Bleeding or bruising at catheter insertion sites.
- Allergic reaction to contrast dye used in imaging.
- Kidney injury from contrast dye (contrast-induced nephropathy).
- Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) during or after the procedure.
- Damage to blood vessels or the heart.
- Stroke or recurrent heart attack.
- Infection.
- Blood clot formation within a newly placed stent (stent thrombosis).
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial monitoring in a Coronary Care Unit (CCU) or step-down unit for 1-3 days.
- Gradual increase in physical activity under supervision.
- Strict adherence to new medications (antiplatelets, statins, beta-blockers, etc.).
- Referral to a cardiac rehabilitation program for guided exercise, education, and support.
- Lifestyle modifications: heart-healthy diet, smoking cessation, stress management, and weight control.
- Regular follow-up appointments with the cardiologist to monitor progress and adjust treatment.
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Typical hospital stay: 3-7 days
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Expected recovery time: 6-12 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering acute coronary syndrome in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for acute coronary syndrome in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform acute coronary syndrome. MediFyr helps you compare cardiologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for acute coronary syndrome compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Acute Coronary Syndrome in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated cardiology teams and experience managing patients undergoing acute coronary syndrome.
Amit Das, a 52-year-old software engineer...
Amit Das, a 52-year-old software engineer and father of two, had been working 70-hour weeks to meet a critical project deadline. With a family history of heart disease he ignored, he dismissed his fatigue as stress. One evening, while working late, he experienced a sudden, crushing pressure in his chest that radiated down his left arm, accompanied by cold sweat and profound nausea. His wife insisted on calling an ambulance. In the ER, an ECG and elevated troponin levels confirmed an NSTEMI (Non-ST-Elevation Myocardial Infarction). The cardiologist, Dr. Sharma, recommended an urgent coronary angiogram, explaining that a blocked artery needed to be identified and treated to prevent further heart muscle damage. In the cath lab, Amit was awake but sedated. The angiogram revealed a 90% blockage in his Left Anterior Descending (LAD) artery. Dr. Sharma performed a successful percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI), placing a stent to open the artery. The physical sensation was strange but not painful. Post-procedure, in the Cardiac Care Unit, Amit felt immediate relief from the chest pressure. After a 2-day hospital stay, he began cardiac rehabilitation. His emotional journey was one of shock and denial initially, feeling 'too young' for this. The procedure brought a terrifying confrontation with his mortality. Afterwards, he felt profound gratitude but also anxiety about the future. The experience became a catalyst for change, leading him to prioritize his health, manage stress, and cherish time with his family, transforming his scare into a second chance.
Cardiologists for Acute Coronary Syndrome
Explore experienced cardiologists who regularly perform acute coronary syndrome and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 22 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 8 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 10 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 9 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 29 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 7 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 12 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
- 20 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 22 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 18 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 33 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 55 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 35 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala