About Arteriovenous Malformation
Key Highlights
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Minimally invasive procedure with no large surgical incisions.Precise, targeted treatment using real-time imaging guidance.Primary goal is to prevent life-threatening hemorrhage or rupture.Can alleviate symptoms like shortness of breath, chest pain, or heart failure.Typically involves a shorter hospital stay and faster recovery compared to open surgery.Reduces the risk of complications associated with abnormal blood flow and pressure./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- AVMs causing symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, or palpitations.
- AVMs at high risk of rupture or bleeding, especially in critical locations.
- Heart failure or pulmonary hypertension caused by the abnormal shunt of blood.
- Prevention of stroke or systemic embolism from a pulmonary AVM.
- Diagnosis of an AVM that is enlarging or shows signs of instability on imaging.
- Patient is symptomatic and the AVM is deemed treatable via an endovascular route.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive diagnostic imaging (CT angiography, MRI, or echocardiogram) to map the AVM.
- Complete blood work, including coagulation profile and kidney function tests.
- Discussion of all medications; may need to stop blood thinners several days prior.
- Fasting for 6-8 hours before the procedure.
- Informed consent process detailing the procedure, benefits, and risks.
- Arranging for transportation home post-procedure, as driving is not permitted.
Risks & possible complications
- Bleeding or hematoma at the catheter insertion site (groin or wrist).
- Infection at the access site or systemically.
- Allergic reaction to contrast dye used during imaging.
- Damage to blood vessels from catheter navigation.
- Incomplete embolization or recurrence of the AVM.
- Stroke, transient ischemic attack (TIA), or embolism from dislodged material.
- Rarely, unintended blockage of normal blood vessels (non-target embolization).
- Kidney injury from contrast dye, especially in patients with pre-existing conditions.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial monitoring for 4-6 hours in a recovery area, checking vital signs and the access site.
- Pressure may be applied to the catheter insertion site to prevent bleeding.
- Instructions to drink plenty of fluids to help flush contrast dye from the kidneys.
- Avoidance of strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and driving for several days.
- Follow-up imaging (often an MRI or CT scan) scheduled to confirm treatment success.
- Gradual return to normal activities as tolerated, with specific guidance from the cardiologist.
- Prompt reporting of any new symptoms like severe pain, fever, or neurological changes.
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Typical hospital stay: 1-3 days
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Expected recovery time: 1-2 weeks for routine activities; 4-6 weeks for full recovery
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering arteriovenous malformation in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for arteriovenous malformation in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform arteriovenous malformation. MediFyr helps you compare cardiologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for arteriovenous malformation compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 150 Thousand – 450 Thousand | 1-3 days | ~ 1-2 weeks for routine activities; 4-6 weeks for full recovery | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 525 Thousand – 1.58 Million | 1-3 days | ~ 1-2 weeks for routine activities; 4-6 weeks for full recovery | Know More |
Top hospitals for Arteriovenous Malformation in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated cardiology teams and experience managing patients undergoing arteriovenous malformation.
Rahul Shah, a 42-year-old software engineer...
Rahul Shah, a 42-year-old software engineer and father of two, had always been active and healthy. His life changed when he began experiencing debilitating, pulsatile headaches and a constant 'whooshing' sound in his right ear that kept him awake at night. After a fainting spell at work, an MRI revealed a cerebral arteriovenous malformation (AVM). His cardiologist, Dr. Evans, explained that while the AVM was in his brain, its high-flow nature put immense strain on his heart, risking heart failure over time. Dr. Evans recommended a multi-stage endovascular embolization to reduce the blood flow through the malformation before possible surgery. Rahul was terrified, fearing for his ability to provide for his family. The procedure itself was painless under sedation, though the recovery involved a severe headache and fatigue. Six months later, the whooshing sound is gone, his headaches are rare, and follow-up scans show significantly reduced flow. The constant anxiety has lifted, replaced by a profound gratitude for modern medicine and a renewed focus on his health and family.
Cardiologists for Arteriovenous Malformation
Explore experienced cardiologists who regularly perform arteriovenous malformation and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 22 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 8 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 10 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 9 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 29 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 7 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 12 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
- 20 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 22 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 18 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 33 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 55 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 35 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Cardiologist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala