About Burr Hole Surgery
Key Highlights
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Minimally invasive with a smaller incision and less tissue disruption than a full craniotomy.Shorter surgical duration and reduced anesthesia time.Typically results in less post-operative pain and a lower risk of significant blood loss.Faster recovery period and shorter hospital stay compared to more extensive brain surgeries.Effective for urgent relief of intracranial pressure, which can be life-saving.Can be both a diagnostic (e.g., biopsy) and therapeutic (e.g., drainage) procedure./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Chronic Subdural Hematoma (SDH): To drain accumulated blood or fluid from between the brain and its outer covering.
- Intracranial Pressure (ICP) Monitoring: To place a device for continuous pressure measurement inside the skull.
- Brain Biopsy: To obtain a small sample of brain tissue for pathological diagnosis of tumors or infections.
- Evacuation of a brain abscess or empyema (collection of pus).
- Placement of a ventricular catheter for drainage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) in hydrocephalus.
- Evacuation of an acute epidural hematoma in certain cases.
How to prepare
- Complete neurological examination and review of medical history by the neurosurgeon.
- Pre-operative imaging, typically a CT scan or MRI, to precisely locate the area for the burr hole.
- Blood tests, ECG, and other assessments to ensure fitness for anesthesia.
- Discussion of risks, benefits, and alternatives; obtaining informed consent.
- Fasting for 6-8 hours before the procedure if under general anesthesia.
- Shaving of a small area of hair on the scalp at the surgical site.
- Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) as advised by the doctor.
Risks & possible complications
- Infection at the surgical site or within the skull (meningitis, brain abscess).
- Bleeding (intracerebral hemorrhage) or formation of a new hematoma.
- Seizures during or after the procedure.
- Damage to brain tissue, potentially leading to neurological deficits like weakness, speech problems, or vision changes.
- Leakage of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from the wound.
- Stroke or blood clot formation.
- Adverse reactions to anesthesia.
- Failure to fully resolve the initial condition, requiring further surgery.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial monitoring in a recovery room or neurosurgical ICU for vital signs and neurological checks.
- Pain at the incision site is managed with prescribed medications.
- The head dressing is kept clean and dry; stitches or staples are removed after 7-14 days.
- Avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and bending over for several weeks to prevent pressure changes.
- Gradual return to normal daily activities as tolerated, with specific guidance from the neurosurgeon.
- Follow-up appointments for wound check and repeat imaging (CT scan) to assess resolution of the condition.
- Watch for warning signs like fever, severe headache, neck stiffness, increased drowsiness, or fluid leakage from the wound and report them immediately.
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Typical hospital stay: 2-5 days
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Expected recovery time: 2-6 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering burr hole surgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for burr hole surgery in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Cytecare Hospital, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform burr hole surgery. MediFyr helps you compare neurosurgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for burr hole surgery compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Burr Hole Surgery in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing burr hole surgery.
Pari Roy, a 27-year-old PhD candidate...
Pari Roy, a 27-year-old PhD candidate in neuroscience, was ironically studying brain plasticity when she began experiencing terrifying episodes. She would smell burnt toast (a phantom smell) and then stare blankly for seconds, losing awareness. An EEG confirmed she was having focal seizures originating in her right temporal lobe. An MRI revealed a small, benign cavernoma, a cluster of abnormal blood vessels, acting as the trigger. Her neurosurgeon, Dr. Rodriguez, explained that a burr hole surgery could be used to implant stereo-EEG electrodes to map the exact seizure focus before potentially removing it. For Pari, this was a terrifying collision of her professional and personal worlds. The intellectual understanding of the procedure did little to calm the fear of being a patient. The surgery to implant the electrodes was successful, and the week-long monitoring in the epilepsy unit provided crucial data. While the burr holes themselves healed quickly, the emotional journey was complex. She felt vulnerable and anxious, but also a curious participant in her own care. The procedure provided a clear roadmap for her future treatment. Post-recovery, though facing another surgery, Pari felt empowered. The fear of the unknown was replaced by a detailed plan, transforming her from a victim of her seizures to an active agent in her own cure, deepening her personal and academic perspective on the brain.
Neurosurgeons for Burr Hole Surgery
Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform burr hole surgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 22 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 29 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 15 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 14 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada