About Cachexia
Key Highlights
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Non-invasive, personalized nutritional therapy managed by a specialist dietitian.Aims to halt muscle wasting and stabilize or reverse weight loss.Improves strength, energy levels, and overall quality of life.Can enhance tolerance and effectiveness of primary treatments (e.g., chemotherapy).Focuses on a multi-modal approach combining diet, supplements, and sometimes medication.
Who is this surgery for?
- Unintentional weight loss of >5% of body weight over 6-12 months.
- Diagnosis of cancer cachexia, cardiac cachexia, or cachexia due to COPD, HIV/AIDS, or renal failure.
- Presence of muscle wasting, fatigue, and loss of appetite (anorexia) alongside a chronic disease.
- Low body mass index (BMI) and reduced muscle strength impacting daily function.
- As a supportive therapy to improve nutritional status before, during, or after major medical treatments.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive nutritional assessment by a dietitian, including diet history and body composition analysis.
- Review of medical history, current medications, and underlying disease status.
- Blood tests to check for deficiencies in proteins, vitamins, and minerals.
- Discussion of patient and family food preferences, cultural practices, and practical limitations.
- Setting realistic, individualized nutritional goals and expectations for the therapy.
Risks & possible complications
- Refeeding syndrome (metabolic disturbances) if nutrition is introduced too aggressively in severely malnourished patients.
- Gastrointestinal discomfort, including nausea, bloating, or diarrhea, from new supplements or high-calorie diets.
- Potential for inadequate response if the underlying disease progression is very rapid.
- Psychological distress or frustration if weight gain goals are not met quickly.
- Possible interactions between nutritional supplements and prescription medications.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Recovery is a gradual, ongoing process focused on nutritional rehabilitation, not a post-procedure event.
- Regular follow-ups with the dietitian to monitor weight, adjust meal plans, and manage side effects.
- Incorporation of gentle physical activity or resistance training as tolerated to help rebuild muscle.
- Continuous monitoring of biochemical markers (like albumin) to assess nutritional improvement.
- Long-term dietary management is often required to maintain nutritional status and prevent relapse.
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Typical hospital stay: Typically outpatient (0 days)
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Expected recovery time: Ongoing management (weeks to months)
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering cachexia in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in India with dietary departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform cachexia. MediFyr helps you compare dietary specialists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for cachexia compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 5 Thousand – 25 Thousand | Typically outpatient (0 days) | ~ Ongoing management (weeks to months) | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 17.5 Thousand – 87.5 Thousand | Typically outpatient (0 days) | ~ Ongoing management (weeks to months) | Know More |
Vihaan Khan, a 68-year-old retired history...
Vihaan Khan, a 68-year-old retired history professor, had always been lean but active. Over the past six months, while undergoing treatment for advanced pancreatic cancer, he experienced a profound and distressing loss of muscle and fat. His clothes hung loosely, he felt constantly weak and cold, and the simple act of walking to his study left him breathless. His oncologist, concerned that his cachexia was compromising his strength for continued chemotherapy, referred him to a specialized cachexia dietitian. The dietitian, Dr. Evans, recommended a multi-pronged dietary intervention focused on 'medical nutrition therapy.' This included high-calorie, high-protein oral nutritional supplements taken between meals, small, frequent meals rich in omega-3s (like salmon and flaxseed) to combat inflammation, and a prescribed appetite stimulant. Vihaan found the regimen challenging at first, struggling with early satiety and taste changes from chemo. However, with weekly support from the dietitian, who adjusted textures and flavors, he slowly adapted. After three months, his weight loss plateaued and he regained 4 pounds of lean mass. His energy improved modestly, allowing him to resume his beloved evening walks with his wife. Emotionally, he moved from a place of despair and feeling 'consumed' by the illness to one of regained agency. While still battling cancer, he felt he was actively 'fueling the fight' rather than passively wasting away, which restored a crucial sense of dignity and hope.
Dietary Specialists for Cachexia
Explore experienced dietary specialists who regularly perform cachexia and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 13 Years Experience
- Dietary Specialist
Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 46 Years Experience
- Dietary Specialist
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Dietary Specialist
- 14 Years Experience
- Dietary Specialist
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 27 Years Experience
- Dietary Specialist
Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon