About Complex AP Window Closure
Key Highlights
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Corrects a rare congenital heart defect to restore normal blood circulation.Prevents the development of severe complications like pulmonary hypertension and irreversible heart damage.Significantly improves long-term prognosis and quality of life.Performed by highly specialized pediatric or congenital cardiac surgeons.Utilizes advanced surgical techniques and materials for durable repair.
Who is this surgery for?
- Diagnosis of a moderate to large aortopulmonary window, confirmed by echocardiogram or cardiac catheterization.
- Presence of symptoms such as poor feeding, failure to thrive, rapid breathing, or recurrent respiratory infections in infants.
- Evidence of heart failure or increased pressure in the lung arteries (pulmonary hypertension).
- To prevent irreversible damage to the pulmonary vasculature and the right side of the heart.
- Often performed in infancy or early childhood, but may be required in older patients if previously undiagnosed.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive diagnostic workup including echocardiogram, chest X-ray, and possibly cardiac MRI or catheterization.
- Pre-operative consultation with a pediatric cardiologist and cardiac surgeon to discuss the procedure and risks.
- Management of any active infections or heart failure symptoms prior to surgery.
- Fasting for a specified period (typically 6-8 hours for solids) before the surgery.
- Pre-admission tests such as blood work, ECG, and a review of the patient's vaccination status.
Risks & possible complications
- General risks of open-heart surgery including bleeding, infection, and adverse reactions to anesthesia.
- Risk of arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) during or after the procedure.
- Potential for injury to nearby structures like the coronary arteries or heart valves.
- Residual leak or re-opening of the defect, though rare with modern techniques.
- Stroke, blood clots, or complications related to the heart-lung bypass machine.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial recovery in the Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (PICU) for close monitoring of heart function, breathing, and vital signs.
- Pain management with medications and careful monitoring of the surgical incision site.
- Gradual resumption of feeding and mobilization as tolerated.
- Discharge with detailed instructions on wound care, activity restrictions, and medication schedules.
- Lifelong follow-up with a cardiologist to monitor heart health, though most patients can lead normal, active lives.
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Typical hospital stay: 7-14 days
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Expected recovery time: 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering complex ap window closure in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for complex ap window closure in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform complex ap window closure. MediFyr helps you compare cardiac surgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for complex ap window closure compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 350 Thousand – 800 Thousand | 7-14 days | ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 1.23 Million – 2.8 Million | 7-14 days | ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full recovery | Know More |
Top hospitals for Complex AP Window Closure in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated cardiac surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing complex ap window closure.
Sai Kumar, a 42-year-old software engineer...
Sai Kumar, a 42-year-old software engineer and father of two from Bangalore, had always been active but noticed increasing shortness of breath during his evening cricket matches over the past year. Initially dismissing it as stress, he began experiencing a persistent, dry cough and fatigue that made his daily commute exhausting. After a fainting spell at work, a cardiologist diagnosed a large, complex Aortopulmonary (AP) window, a rare congenital heart defect where a hole exists between the aorta and pulmonary artery, which had gone undetected until adulthood. His doctor explained that without surgical closure, the increased blood flow to his lungs would lead to irreversible pulmonary hypertension and heart failure. Terrified for his family's future, Sai underwent the complex open-heart procedure. The surgery was successful, but the recovery in the ICU was daunting, filled with pain and anxiety. After two weeks in the hospital, he was discharged. Six months later, after dedicated cardiac rehabilitation, Sai has regained his stamina, plays cricket with his sons, and feels a profound gratitude for his second chance. The emotional journey shifted from fear of being a burden to a deep appreciation for life's simple moments.
Cardiac surgeons for Complex AP Window Closure
Explore experienced cardiac surgeons who regularly perform complex ap window closure and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 31 Years Experience
- Pediatric Cardiac surgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 37 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 30 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
- 31 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 30 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 23 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 13 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 23 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore
- 37 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 8 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 11 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 17 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai
- 11 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Cardiac surgeon
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore