Learn about Congenital Defect Repair Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Congenital Defect Repair and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Congenital Defect Repair

Congenital Defect Repair in Neurosurgery is a specialized surgical procedure performed to correct structural abnormalities of the brain, skull, or spinal cord present from birth. These defects, such as neural tube defects (e.g., spina bifida, encephalocele) or craniosynostosis, can impact neurological function, development, and overall health. The surgery aims to restore normal anatomy, protect neural tissue, relieve pressure, and prevent complications like hydrocephalus or spinal cord tethering. Performed by a highly skilled pediatric neurosurgeon, the procedure often involves delicate techniques using advanced tools like intraoperative neuromonitoring and neuronavigation to ensure precision and safety, ultimately improving the child's quality of life and developmental trajectory.

Key Highlights

    Corrects structural abnormalities present from birth to protect the brain and spinal cord.Aims to restore normal anatomy and function, improving neurological development.Utilizes advanced technology like neuronavigation and intraoperative monitoring for precision.Performed by specialized pediatric neurosurgeons with expertise in delicate neural tissues.Can prevent serious long-term complications such as hydrocephalus or paralysis.Often a critical step in enabling a child to reach their full developmental potential./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Neural Tube Defects: Including myelomeningocele (open spina bifida) or meningocele requiring closure.
  • Encephalocele: Protrusion of brain tissue through an opening in the skull.
  • Craniosynostosis: Premature fusion of skull sutures, restricting brain growth.
  • Chiari Malformation: Herniation of brain tissue into the spinal canal, often causing symptoms.
  • Dermal Sinus Tracts: Abnormal connections from the skin to the spinal canal, risking infection.
  • Tethered Spinal Cord: A condition where the spinal cord is abnormally attached, limiting movement.
  • Hydrocephalus: Often associated with defects, requiring shunt placement or endoscopic third ventriculostomy (ETV).

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive evaluation including detailed fetal or postnatal MRI and CT scans to map the defect.
  • Multidisciplinary team consultation involving neonatologists, neurologists, and genetic counselors.
  • Pre-operative assessments of the infant's overall health, including cardiac and respiratory function.
  • Discussion of surgical plan, potential risks, and long-term outlook with the family.
  • Administration of antibiotics before surgery to prevent infection.
  • Planning for potential intraoperative needs like blood transfusion or specialized monitoring.

Risks & possible complications

  • Infection at the surgical site or meningitis.
  • Bleeding (hemorrhage) or formation of a hematoma.
  • Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) leak from the repair site.
  • Injury to surrounding neural structures, potentially leading to new neurological deficits.
  • Seizures or worsening of pre-existing neurological conditions.
  • Development or worsening of hydrocephalus, requiring further surgery.
  • Anesthesia-related risks, especially in very young infants.
  • Scarring or tethered cord syndrome in spinal repairs.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery in a Neonatal or Pediatric Intensive Care Unit (NICU/PICU) for close monitoring.
  • Careful positioning to protect the surgical site, especially for spinal repairs.
  • Management of pain and monitoring for signs of infection or CSF leak.
  • Gradual initiation of feeding and assessment of neurological function.
  • Long-term follow-up with the neurosurgery team for developmental assessments and imaging.
  • Possible need for physical, occupational, or speech therapy to support development.
  • Ongoing monitoring for late complications like shunt malfunction (if placed) or cord re-tethering.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 7-14 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: Several weeks to months for initial healing; long-term developmental follow-up for years

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering congenital defect repair in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for congenital defect repair compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 250 Thousand – 800 Thousand 7-14 days ~ Several weeks to months for initial healing; long-term developmental follow-up for years Know More
Turkey TRY 875 Thousand – 2.8 Million 7-14 days ~ Several weeks to months for initial healing; long-term developmental follow-up for years Know More

Top hospitals for Congenital Defect Repair in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing congenital defect repair.

  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
79+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
  • Icon67 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
  • Icon20 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon145 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon200 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
  • Icon73 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
121+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
  • Icon43 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
150+ Rating

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon48 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
  • Icon250 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon30 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon129 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
  • Icon71 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
  • Icon55 Doctors
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
  • Star
5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon205 Doctors
PATIENT REVIEW

Ananya Saxena, a 28-year-old architect, had...

Ananya Saxena, a 28-year-old architect, had lived with chronic, debilitating headaches and occasional blurred vision since her teens, always dismissed as migraines. A recent episode of sudden vertigo and numbness in her left hand led to an MRI, revealing a Chiari Malformation Type I, a congenital defect where brain tissue extends into the spinal canal. Her neurosurgeon, Dr. Sharma, recommended a posterior fossa decompression to create more space and relieve pressure on her brainstem and cerebellum. Ananya was terrified of brain surgery but desperate for relief. The 4-hour procedure went smoothly. Her recovery in the neurosurgical ICU was challenging, with neck pain and fatigue, but within a week, the constant pressure in her head was gone. Three months post-op, her headaches are rare and mild, her vision is clear, and she has returned to work. Emotionally, she transitioned from years of frustration and fear to profound relief and gratitude, feeling she has reclaimed her life and future.

Neurosurgeons for Congenital Defect Repair

Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform congenital defect repair and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Paraneetharan M
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harisha P N
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anmol Nagaraj
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Lakshman I Kongwad
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harish
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vybhav Raghu
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Veeresha U Mathad
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ajay Hegde
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Abhishek H R
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harsha Hegde
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Bopanna KM
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sathwik R Shetty
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Praveen Ganigi
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arun Bhandari
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Jaskaran Singh
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Maqsood Ahmed Abdul Rahman
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sudheer Kumar Gundamaneni
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vuppu Ravi Kanth
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

OPD-desk synced • Updated