Learn about Coronary Artery Fistula Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Coronary Artery Fistula and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Coronary Artery Fistula

A coronary artery fistula (CAF) is an abnormal connection between a coronary artery and a heart chamber or another blood vessel, bypassing the normal capillary network. This rare congenital or acquired condition can cause a 'steal' phenomenon, diverting blood from the heart muscle. A cardiologist performs a coronary artery fistula closure procedure to correct this defect. The primary goal is to eliminate the abnormal shunt, restore normal coronary blood flow, and prevent complications like heart failure, arrhythmias, or endocarditis. The procedure is typically performed using minimally invasive cardiac catheterization techniques, where devices like coils or plugs are deployed to seal the fistula. In complex cases, open-heart surgery may be required. This intervention is crucial for alleviating symptoms and protecting long-term cardiac health.

Key Highlights

    Corrects abnormal blood flow to restore normal coronary circulation.Prevents long-term complications like heart failure, arrhythmias, or heart attack.Often performed using minimally invasive catheter-based techniques, reducing recovery time.Alleviates symptoms such as chest pain, shortness of breath, and fatigue.Can be a definitive treatment, potentially preventing the need for future interventions.Performed by a specialized cardiologist or interventional cardiologist./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Presence of a large fistula causing significant left-to-right shunt.
  • Symptoms such as angina (chest pain), shortness of breath, palpitations, or fatigue.
  • Evidence of heart chamber enlargement or reduced heart function due to the fistula.
  • Risk of or presence of complications like heart failure, arrhythmias, or endocarditis.
  • Prevention of future complications, even in asymptomatic patients with certain high-risk fistula features.
  • Abnormal findings on diagnostic tests like echocardiogram, CT angiography, or cardiac catheterization.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive cardiac evaluation including echocardiogram and likely a coronary CT angiogram or diagnostic cardiac catheterization.
  • Review of all current medications; you may be asked to stop blood thinners (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) several days prior.
  • Fasting for 6-8 hours before the procedure, typically overnight.
  • Pre-operative blood tests, chest X-ray, and ECG.
  • Discussion of the procedure, risks, and benefits with your cardiologist, including signing a consent form.
  • Arranging for someone to drive you home and assist you after the procedure.

Risks & possible complications

  • Bleeding or bruising at the catheter insertion site (groin or wrist).
  • Infection at the access site or, rarely, endocarditis.
  • Damage to the blood vessels used for access.
  • Allergic reaction to the contrast dye used during imaging.
  • Arrhythmias (irregular heartbeats) during or after the procedure.
  • Incomplete closure or recurrence of the fistula.
  • Rare but serious risks include heart attack, stroke, or perforation of the heart or vessel.
  • Complications related to anesthesia (for surgical cases).

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial monitoring for 4-6 hours in a recovery area; overnight hospital stay is common.
  • Pressure will be applied to the catheter insertion site to prevent bleeding.
  • You will need to lie flat and keep the access leg/arm straight for several hours.
  • Drink plenty of fluids to help flush the contrast dye from your system.
  • Avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and driving for 1-2 weeks as advised.
  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments with your cardiologist for imaging to confirm fistula closure.
  • Resume medications as prescribed and report any fever, increased pain, swelling, or bleeding at the site immediately.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 1-3 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 1-3 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering coronary artery fistula in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for coronary artery fistula compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 150 Thousand – 500 Thousand 1-3 days ~ 1-3 weeks Know More
Turkey TRY 525 Thousand – 1.75 Million 1-3 days ~ 1-3 weeks Know More

Top hospitals for Coronary Artery Fistula in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated cardiology teams and experience managing patients undergoing coronary artery fistula.

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79+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
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3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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89+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa

  • Iconvijayawada, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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2143+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Baner

  • IconPune, India
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1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
  • Icon73 Doctors
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432+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Gurgaon

  • IconGurgaon, India
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1610+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Varthur Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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91+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors
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6016+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mysore

  • IconMysore, India
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847+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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180+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Vijayawada

  • Iconvijayawada, India
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2882+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Whitefield

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors
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534+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon57 Doctors
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537+ Rating

Manipal Hospitals Broadway

  • IconKolkata, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon30 Doctors
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89+ Rating

Manipal Hospital EM Bypass

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon94 Doctors
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98+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Doddaballapur

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon30 Doctors
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135+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Goa

  • IconPanaji, India
  • Icon79 Doctors
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12320+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon78 Doctors
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185+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ranchi

  • IconRanchi, India
  • Icon41 Doctors
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872+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Millers Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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418+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Hebbal

  • IconBangalore, India
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1161+ Rating

Artemis Hospital Gurgaon

  • IconGurgaon, India
  • Icon141 Doctors
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694+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Kharadi

  • IconPune, India
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181+ Rating

KMC Hospital Mangalore

  • IconMangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Sai Saxena, a 58-year-old former software...

Sai Saxena, a 58-year-old former software engineer from Bangalore, had always been active, but over the past year, he noticed a gradual decline. He experienced persistent fatigue and a strange, continuous 'whooshing' sensation in his chest that was more pronounced when he lay down. Initially, he attributed it to stress from his recent early retirement. However, during a routine check-up, his primary physician heard a loud, continuous murmur. A subsequent echocardiogram and cardiac CT scan revealed a moderate-sized coronary artery fistula, an abnormal connection between a coronary artery and a heart chamber, that was stealing blood flow from his heart muscle. His cardiologist, Dr. Mehta, explained that while the fistula was likely congenital, it had enlarged over time and was now causing a 'steal phenomenon,' leading to his symptoms and posing a risk for future complications like heart failure or infection. Dr. Mehta recommended a minimally invasive transcatheter closure to plug the abnormal connection. During the procedure, under local anesthesia, Sai felt pressure but no pain as the catheter was threaded through his groin. The interventional cardiologist successfully deployed a small occluder device to seal the fistula. Post-procedure, Sai spent one night in the hospital for observation. Within weeks, the 'whooshing' sensation was gone, and his energy levels began to rebound significantly. Emotionally, Sai had felt a deep anxiety about having a 'flaw' in his heart and feared his active life was over. After the successful, low-risk procedure, he felt immense relief and a renewed sense of vitality, eagerly planning hiking trips he thought he'd had to abandon.

Cardiologists for Coronary Artery Fistula

Explore experienced cardiologists who regularly perform coronary artery fistula and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Harapriya B
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Pradeep Kumar
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Meenakshi
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Shyam Kumar
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Karthik Vasudevan
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Pradeep Kumar D
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sujatha G
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Chirag D
  • 7 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Prajith
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 750
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Syed Abdul Khadar K
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sandesh Prabhu
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Pradeep Haranahalli
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sridhara G
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sudhakar Rao M
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anand R Shenoy
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Keshava R
  • 33 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1100
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. KSS Bhat
  • 55 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. BS Chakrapani
  • 25 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Davinder Singh Chadha
  • 35 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sandeep Thakkar
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Cardiologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated