Learn about Diabetic Retinopathy Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Diabetic Retinopathy and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Diabetic Retinopathy

Diabetic retinopathy is a comprehensive eye examination and treatment protocol performed by an ophthalmologist to diagnose, monitor, and manage damage to the retina caused by diabetes. This is not a single procedure but a series of evaluations and potential interventions. The process begins with a detailed dilated eye exam, where the ophthalmologist uses specialized lenses to inspect the retina for signs of leakage, swelling (macular edema), abnormal blood vessel growth (neovascularization), and scar tissue. Advanced imaging, such as Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT) and fluorescein angiography, provides detailed cross-sectional views and maps blood flow. Based on the severity, treatment may include laser photocoagulation to seal leaking vessels or inhibit new growth, intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF drugs to reduce swelling, or vitrectomy surgery to remove blood and scar tissue. The primary goal is to prevent vision loss and preserve the patient's sight through early detection and timely intervention.

Key Highlights

    Helps prevent significant vision loss and blindness in diabetic patients.Utilizes advanced, minimally invasive diagnostic imaging for precise assessment.Offers a range of treatment options tailored to the specific stage and type of retinopathy.Focuses on early detection, allowing for more effective management of the condition.Regular monitoring can help stabilize vision and improve long-term ocular health outcomes.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Diagnosis of Type 1 or Type 2 diabetes, as all diabetic patients are at risk.
  • Presence of symptoms like blurred or fluctuating vision, dark spots (floaters), or impaired color vision.
  • Routine screening for diabetic patients, typically recommended annually.
  • Progression from non-proliferative to proliferative diabetic retinopathy observed in previous exams.
  • Development of diabetic macular edema (DME), which is swelling in the central part of the retina.

How to prepare

  • Provide a complete medical history, including diabetes management details and current medications.
  • You may be advised to temporarily discontinue wearing contact lenses before the exam.
  • For diagnostic tests like fluorescein angiography, inform the doctor of any allergies, especially to iodine or contrast dyes.
  • Arrange for transportation home, as eye dilation will cause temporary blurry vision and light sensitivity.
  • For procedures like injections or laser therapy, follow specific pre-procedure instructions regarding food, drink, and medication.

Risks & possible complications

  • Diagnostic Dilation: Temporary blurred vision and sensitivity to light.
  • Fluorescein Angiography: Risk of nausea, allergic reaction, or skin discoloration from the dye.
  • Laser Photocoagulation: Potential for reduced night or peripheral vision, and rare scarring.
  • Intravitreal Injections: Risk of eye infection (endophthalmitis), increased eye pressure, retinal detachment, or cataract.
  • Vitrectomy Surgery: Risks include cataract formation, bleeding, infection, retinal detachment, and increased eye pressure.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • After diagnostic dilation, vision may be blurry for 4-6 hours; avoid driving until it clears.
  • Following laser treatment or injections, you may experience mild discomfort, redness, or a gritty feeling for a day or two.
  • Use prescribed antibiotic or anti-inflammatory eye drops as directed to prevent infection and reduce inflammation.
  • Avoid rubbing the eye, strenuous activity, and swimming for the period specified by your ophthalmologist (typically several days to a week).
  • Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments to monitor healing, eye pressure, and treatment effectiveness.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 0-1 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 1 day to 4 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering diabetic retinopathy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for diabetic retinopathy compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 1.5 Thousand – 150 Thousand 0-1 days ~ 1 day to 4 weeks Know More
Turkey TRY 5.25 Thousand – 525 Thousand 0-1 days ~ 1 day to 4 weeks Know More

Top hospitals for Diabetic Retinopathy in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated ophthalmology teams and experience managing patients undergoing diabetic retinopathy.

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89+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa

  • Iconvijayawada, India
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2882+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Whitefield

  • IconBangalore, India
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135+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Goa

  • IconPanaji, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Vivaan Das, a 58-year-old accountant, had...

Vivaan Das, a 58-year-old accountant, had managed his Type 2 diabetes for 15 years with medication and diet. Over the past year, he noticed his vision becoming increasingly blurry and distorted, especially when reading financial reports. Straight lines, like door frames, started to look wavy. Worried, he visited his ophthalmologist, Dr. Sharma, who diagnosed him with Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy after a detailed retinal exam. Dr. Sharma explained that abnormal, fragile blood vessels were growing in his retina and bleeding, threatening his sight. He recommended a course of pan-retinal photocoagulation (PRP) laser treatment to stop this growth. During the procedure, Vivaan felt anxious but the numbing drops prevented pain; he only saw bright flashes of light. The recovery involved temporary blurred vision and light sensitivity for a few days. Over the following months, the dangerous vessels regressed, stabilizing his vision. Emotionally, Vivaan moved from a state of fear and anxiety about potential blindness, which felt like a professional and personal death sentence, to immense relief and gratitude. He became a vigilant advocate for regular diabetic eye screenings among his friends.

Ophthalmologists for Diabetic Retinopathy

Explore experienced ophthalmologists who regularly perform diabetic retinopathy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Poonam Yadav
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rita Dash
  • 27 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. NAVYA MANNEM
  • 5 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Lucky Kharbanda
  • 28 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital,, Faridabad

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rajat Anand
  • 28 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. L Geetha
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rakesh Parashar
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital,, Faridabad

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Prarthana Anand
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Gaurav Suryawanshi
  • 12 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. N V Raghunath Rao
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sugato Pal
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Naveen Kumar Naik
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ashwini P
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 950
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mridula Pentapati
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mukta Shrivastava
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 2000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anindya Anuradha
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Ranchi, Ranchi

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Raviraj Shravan Gaydhankar
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 550
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Nirmala
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mohammed Sadiq
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 350
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. G Seethapathy
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Ophthalmologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

OPD-desk synced • Updated