Learn about Gynecological Cancer Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Gynecological Cancer and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Gynecological Cancer

Gynecological cancer surgery is a specialized procedure performed by a surgical oncologist to treat cancers affecting the female reproductive system, including the ovaries, uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, vagina, and vulva. The primary goal is the complete removal of cancerous tissue, which may involve a hysterectomy, oophorectomy, lymph node dissection, or debulking surgery. The specific approach, whether open, laparoscopic, or robotic, is tailored to the cancer type, stage, and the patient's overall health. This surgery is often a critical component of a multidisciplinary treatment plan, which may also include chemotherapy or radiation. A surgical oncologist's expertise ensures precise tumor removal while striving to preserve fertility and quality of life where possible.

Key Highlights

    Performed by a specialist (surgical oncologist) with focused expertise in cancer surgery.Aims for complete tumor removal (cytoreduction) to improve treatment outcomes.Can be performed using minimally invasive techniques (laparoscopic/robotic) for less pain and faster recovery.Often allows for staging of the cancer during the same procedure.May help preserve fertility in select, early-stage cases.Integral part of a multimodal treatment plan for optimal results./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Diagnosis of a malignant tumor in the ovaries, uterus, cervix, fallopian tubes, vagina, or vulva.
  • Persistent abnormal vaginal bleeding or discharge, especially post-menopause.
  • Confirmed or suspected cancer based on biopsy, imaging (CT, MRI, PET), or blood tests (e.g., CA-125).
  • Precancerous conditions (like complex endometrial hyperplasia) with a high risk of progression.
  • Treatment for recurrent gynecological cancer.
  • Prophylactic surgery for individuals with high genetic risk (e.g., BRCA mutation).

How to prepare

  • Complete diagnostic workup: biopsies, imaging scans, and blood tests.
  • Detailed consultation with the surgical oncologist and anesthesiologist.
  • Discontinuation of certain medications (blood thinners, NSAIDs) as advised.
  • Pre-operative fasting for 8-12 hours before surgery.
  • Bowel preparation (enema or laxatives) may be required for some procedures.
  • Arranging for post-operative support and leave from work.
  • Pre-operative counseling regarding potential outcomes and fertility implications.

Risks & possible complications

  • General surgical risks: reaction to anesthesia, bleeding, infection, blood clots.
  • Injury to nearby organs (bladder, ureters, intestines, blood vessels).
  • Lymphatic complications like lymphedema (swelling in legs) after lymph node removal.
  • Formation of adhesions (scar tissue) causing pain or bowel obstruction.
  • Early menopause and loss of fertility if ovaries are removed.
  • Changes in sexual function or vaginal dryness.
  • Rare risk of fistula formation (abnormal connection between organs).

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Hospital stay typically required for monitoring and pain management.
  • Gradual mobilization is encouraged to prevent blood clots.
  • Pain is managed with prescribed medications.
  • Incision care instructions to prevent infection.
  • Dietary adjustments: starting with liquids, advancing to soft foods, then a regular diet.
  • Avoidance of heavy lifting, strenuous activity, and sexual intercourse for the advised period.
  • Follow-up appointments for wound check, removal of staples/sutures, and planning further treatment (if needed).
  • Emotional support and counseling are recommended as part of holistic recovery.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 3-7 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 4-8 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering gynecological cancer in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for gynecological cancer compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 150 Thousand – 800 Thousand 3-7 days ~ 4-8 weeks Know More
Turkey TRY 525 Thousand – 2.8 Million 3-7 days ~ 4-8 weeks Know More
PATIENT REVIEW

Navya Garcia, a 42-year-old high school...

Navya Garcia, a 42-year-old high school Spanish teacher and mother of two teenagers, had been experiencing persistent bloating and a vague sense of pelvic pressure for months, which she initially attributed to perimenopause. When she began having irregular bleeding between periods, she scheduled an appointment with her gynecologist. An ultrasound revealed a complex ovarian mass and elevated CA-125 levels. She was referred to a surgical oncologist, Dr. Evans, who recommended a total hysterectomy with bilateral salpingo-oophorectomy and surgical staging to treat a suspected ovarian cancer. Navya was terrified, fearing for her life and her family's future. The surgery confirmed Stage IIIC ovarian cancer. The recovery was physically grueling, compounded by the abrupt onset of surgical menopause. Emotionally, she felt a profound sense of loss for her fertility and her previous sense of health. However, with a clear treatment plan involving chemotherapy and the support of her family and a cancer support group, Navya began to reclaim her strength. Two years later, she is in remission, has returned to teaching part-time, and channels her experience into advocating for ovarian cancer awareness, finding deep purpose in her survivorship.

Surgical Oncologists for Gynecological Cancer

Explore experienced surgical oncologists who regularly perform gynecological cancer and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Nitish Ranjan Acharya
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Surgical Oncologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

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Dr. Devesh S. Ballal
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Surgical Oncologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Lakshmanan C.
  • 39 Years Experience
  • Surgical Oncologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Manjunath N. M. L.
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Surgical Oncologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated