Learn about Hepatocellular Cancer Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Hepatocellular Cancer and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Hepatocellular Cancer

Hepatocellular cancer (HCC) surgery, performed by a surgical oncologist, is a specialized procedure to remove liver tumors. It is the primary curative treatment for early-stage hepatocellular carcinoma, the most common type of primary liver cancer. The specific surgical approach, which may include a partial hepatectomy (removing part of the liver) or, in select cases, a liver transplant, is tailored to the tumor's size, location, and the patient's overall liver function. The goal is to completely excise the cancerous tissue while preserving as much healthy liver as possible to support regeneration and recovery. This procedure requires a highly skilled multidisciplinary team for optimal outcomes.

Key Highlights

    Offers the best chance for a cure in eligible patients with early-stage liver cancer.Performed by specialized surgeons with expertise in liver anatomy and complex cancer operations.Can be performed using minimally invasive techniques (laparoscopic or robotic) in suitable cases, leading to smaller incisions and potentially faster recovery.Aims to preserve maximum healthy liver tissue to maintain organ function.Often part of a multimodal treatment plan coordinated with medical and radiation oncologists.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Diagnosis of hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) confined to the liver.
  • Tumors that are resectable, meaning they can be completely removed with adequate margins.
  • Patients with well-preserved liver function (often Child-Pugh class A).
  • No evidence of major blood vessel invasion or distant metastasis (spread).
  • Good overall health and performance status to tolerate major surgery.
  • As a bridge to liver transplantation in some cases.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive evaluation including blood tests, imaging (CT/MRI), and sometimes a biopsy.
  • Assessment of liver function and reserve.
  • Cardiac and pulmonary clearance to ensure fitness for major surgery.
  • Nutritional optimization; patients may need to follow a specific diet.
  • Discontinuation of certain medications, especially blood thinners, as advised by the surgeon.
  • Pre-operative counseling to discuss the procedure, risks, and recovery expectations.

Risks & possible complications

  • Bleeding during or after surgery.
  • Infection at the incision site or within the abdomen.
  • Liver failure, especially if the remaining liver tissue is insufficient.
  • Bile leakage from the cut surface of the liver.
  • Blood clots (deep vein thrombosis or pulmonary embolism).
  • Pneumonia or other respiratory complications.
  • Recurrence of cancer in the remaining liver.
  • General anesthesia risks.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery in the hospital with close monitoring of liver function and pain management.
  • Gradual advancement from liquids to a normal, often liver-friendly, diet.
  • Early mobilization to prevent blood clots and pneumonia.
  • Incision care instructions and monitoring for signs of infection.
  • Follow-up appointments for wound checks, imaging, and blood tests to monitor liver function and check for recurrence.
  • Gradual return to normal activities; heavy lifting should be avoided for several weeks.
  • Ongoing surveillance with the oncology team is crucial.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 5-10 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 6-12 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering hepatocellular cancer in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for hepatocellular cancer compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 250 Thousand – 800 Thousand 5-10 days ~ 6-12 weeks Know More
Turkey TRY 875 Thousand – 2.8 Million 5-10 days ~ 6-12 weeks Know More
PATIENT REVIEW

Olivia Sharma, a 58-year-old former school...

Olivia Sharma, a 58-year-old former school principal, had always been health-conscious. Her world shifted when routine bloodwork for her annual check-up revealed elevated liver enzymes. Further investigation, prompted by persistent fatigue and a dull ache in her upper right abdomen, led to an ultrasound and a biopsy. The diagnosis was a shock: a single, 4.5 cm hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC). Olivia had unknowingly lived with non-alcoholic fatty liver disease for years, a legacy of a demanding career and poor stress-eating habits. Her surgical oncologist, Dr. Chen, recommended a laparoscopic liver resection. He explained it was the best chance for a cure, given the tumor's size and location. The surgery was successful, performed with minimally invasive techniques. Olivia's recovery in the hospital was challenging, marked by pain management and regaining mobility, but she was diligent. At her three-month follow-up, a CT scan showed no evidence of disease. Emotionally, Olivia moved from initial disbelief and fear, worrying she had failed her own body, to a profound sense of gratitude and a renewed commitment to mindfulness and health. She now volunteers to support other cancer patients, channeling her experience into empathy.

Surgical Oncologists for Hepatocellular Cancer

Explore experienced surgical oncologists who regularly perform hepatocellular cancer and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Nitish Ranjan Acharya
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Surgical Oncologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar

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Dr. Devesh S. Ballal
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Surgical Oncologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Lakshmanan C.
  • 39 Years Experience
  • Surgical Oncologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Manjunath N. M. L.
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Surgical Oncologist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated