About Intraventricular Hemorrhage
Key Highlights
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Emergency intervention to relieve life-threatening pressure on the brain.Helps prevent or manage secondary hydrocephalus (fluid buildup).Minimally invasive options like External Ventricular Drainage (EVD) are often available.Aims to reduce further brain injury and improve long-term neurological outcomes.Performed by specialized neurosurgeons in advanced neurocritical care units.
Who is this surgery for?
- Significant bleeding into the brain's ventricles detected on CT or MRI scan.
- Rapidly increasing intracranial pressure (ICP) threatening brain function.
- Development of acute hydrocephalus due to blood obstructing CSF flow.
- Deteriorating level of consciousness or neurological exam.
- As a complication of severe head trauma, hemorrhagic stroke, or ruptured aneurysm.
- Common in premature infants with fragile blood vessels (Germinal Matrix Hemorrhage).
How to prepare
- Emergency stabilization: Securing airway, breathing, and circulation in the ICU.
- Rapid neuroimaging (CT scan) to confirm diagnosis and assess bleed size.
- Administration of medications to reduce brain swelling and prevent seizures.
- Informed consent process from patient or family, explaining the critical nature of the procedure.
- Blood tests and coagulation profile to guide management of bleeding risk.
- Preparation of the operating room or ICU bedside for sterile procedure.
Risks & possible complications
- Infection, including ventriculitis or meningitis, especially with external drains.
- Bleeding at the surgical site or new hemorrhage.
- Damage to surrounding brain tissue leading to neurological deficits.
- Failure of the drain or need for revision surgery.
- Persistent hydrocephalus requiring a permanent shunt placement.
- Seizures, stroke, or coma.
- Risks associated with general anesthesia.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial recovery in a Neuro-Intensive Care Unit (NICU/ICU) with close monitoring of neurological status and intracranial pressure.
- Gradual weaning and removal of external ventricular drains if ICP normalizes.
- Management of underlying cause (e.g., blood pressure control, aneurysm clipping).
- Early rehabilitation with physical, occupational, and speech therapy to address deficits.
- Regular follow-up imaging (CT/MRI) to monitor resolution of blood and ventricular size.
- Long-term follow-up for potential development of chronic hydrocephalus requiring shunt.
- Ongoing outpatient neurological and rehabilitative care.
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Typical hospital stay: 14-30 days or more
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Expected recovery time: Several months to over a year for optimal rehabilitation
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering intraventricular hemorrhage in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for intraventricular hemorrhage in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Cytecare Hospital, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform intraventricular hemorrhage. MediFyr helps you compare neurosurgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for intraventricular hemorrhage compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 250 Thousand – 800 Thousand | 14-30 days or more | ~ Several months to over a year for optimal rehabilitation | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 875 Thousand – 2.8 Million | 14-30 days or more | ~ Several months to over a year for optimal rehabilitation | Know More |
Top hospitals for Intraventricular Hemorrhage in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing intraventricular hemorrhage.
James Sharma, a 68-year-old retired engineer,...
James Sharma, a 68-year-old retired engineer, was enjoying his morning coffee when he experienced a sudden, explosive headache unlike anything he'd ever felt. He collapsed, and his wife found him confused and vomiting. Rushed to the ER, a CT scan revealed a severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) – bleeding into the brain's fluid-filled chambers – caused by uncontrolled hypertension. The neurosurgeon, Dr. Evans, explained that the blood was blocking the flow of cerebrospinal fluid, causing dangerous pressure to build. He recommended an emergency external ventricular drain (EVD), a thin tube inserted into the ventricle to drain the blood and relieve the pressure. The procedure was performed under local anesthesia with sedation. James felt immense relief from the headache almost immediately after the EVD was placed. Over the next week in the Neuro-ICU, the drain slowly cleared the blood. He faced a challenging recovery with physical therapy for residual weakness on his right side. Emotionally, he swung from fear and frustration at his sudden vulnerability to profound gratitude for the swift intervention that saved his life, determined to manage his health vigilantly.
Neurosurgeons for Intraventricular Hemorrhage
Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform intraventricular hemorrhage and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 22 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 29 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 15 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 14 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada