About Juvenile Scleroderma
Key Highlights
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Specialized care from a pediatric rheumatologist with expertise in autoimmune childhood diseases.Personalized, multi-disciplinary treatment plan tailored to the child's specific disease type and severity.Focus on early intervention to slow disease progression and prevent irreversible damage to skin and internal organs.Comprehensive approach combining medication, physical therapy, and lifestyle management.Ongoing monitoring to adjust treatment as needed and manage potential complications proactively.
Who is this surgery for?
- Diagnosis of localized scleroderma (morphea or linear) causing skin thickening, discoloration, or tightness.
- Diagnosis of systemic scleroderma (systemic sclerosis) affecting skin and potentially internal organs like the heart, lungs, kidneys, or digestive tract.
- Presence of Raynaud's phenomenon (fingers/toes turning white/blue in cold or stress).
- Development of calcinosis (calcium deposits under the skin), telangiectasias (small widened blood vessels), or joint contractures.
- Symptoms indicating internal organ involvement, such as shortness of breath, difficulty swallowing, heartburn, or high blood pressure.
How to prepare
- Compile a detailed medical history, including symptom onset, progression, and any family history of autoimmune diseases.
- Undergo initial diagnostic tests, which may include blood tests (ANA, Scl-70, centromere antibodies), skin biopsy, and imaging (echocardiogram, lung function tests, CT scan).
- Consultation with a pediatric rheumatologist for a thorough physical examination and assessment.
- Possible referrals to other specialists (dermatologist, cardiologist, pulmonologist) for a comprehensive evaluation.
- Discussion with the care team to understand the long-term nature of management and set realistic treatment goals.
Risks & possible complications
- Medication side effects, including potential for immunosuppression, increased infection risk, or organ toxicity from disease-modifying drugs.
- Progression of disease leading to permanent skin tightening, joint contractures, and limited mobility.
- Internal organ complications such as pulmonary arterial hypertension, interstitial lung disease, kidney crisis, or heart failure.
- Severe Raynaud's phenomenon leading to digital ulcers or tissue damage.
- Psychosocial impact, including emotional distress, anxiety, or depression related to chronic illness and visible skin changes.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Management is chronic and ongoing; there is no single 'recovery' period but rather continuous disease control.
- Strict adherence to prescribed medication regimens (immunosuppressants, vasodilators, etc.) is crucial.
- Regular physical and occupational therapy to maintain joint mobility, skin elasticity, and functional ability.
- Frequent follow-up appointments with the rheumatologist (every 3-6 months) for monitoring of symptoms and organ function.
- Lifestyle adaptations, including skin protection, avoiding cold exposure for Raynaud's, and nutritional support for gastrointestinal symptoms.
- Psychological support and counseling for the child and family to cope with a chronic condition.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-3 days (Typically outpatient management; hospitalization may be required for severe complications, diagnosis, or intensive treatment initiation)
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Expected recovery time: Ongoing/Lifelong management
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering juvenile scleroderma in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in India with rheumatology departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform juvenile scleroderma. MediFyr helps you compare rheumatologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for juvenile scleroderma compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 50 Thousand – 300 Thousand | 0-3 days (Typically outpatient management; hospitalization may be required for severe complications, diagnosis, or intensive treatment initiation) | ~ Ongoing/Lifelong management | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 175 Thousand – 1.05 Million | 0-3 days (Typically outpatient management; hospitalization may be required for severe complications, diagnosis, or intensive treatment initiation) | ~ Ongoing/Lifelong management | Know More |
Amit Malhotra, a 14-year-old avid cricket...
Amit Malhotra, a 14-year-old avid cricket player from Jaipur, first noticed tight, shiny skin on his fingers and hands six months ago. His parents initially dismissed it as a reaction to the dry winter air, but when his fingers began to curl into a claw-like position and he developed painful ulcers on his fingertips, they grew concerned. Amit struggled to grip his cricket bat and complained of constant joint stiffness. Their pediatrician referred them to a rheumatologist, Dr. Sharma, who diagnosed Amit with Linear Scleroderma, a subtype of Juvenile Scleroderma affecting a band of skin on his arm and hand. Dr. Sharma recommended a multi-pronged treatment plan, including Methotrexate (an immunosuppressant) to halt disease progression, rigorous physical and occupational therapy to preserve hand function, and topical treatments for the skin. The weekly Methotrexate injections were daunting for Amit, who hated needles. The therapy sessions were painful and frustrating, forcing him to temporarily quit cricket. Emotionally, Amit felt angry and isolated, mourning the loss of his normal teenage life and his identity as an athlete. Over 18 months of consistent treatment, the skin softening became noticeable. The finger ulcers healed, and his hand mobility improved dramatically through dedicated therapy. While he still has some limitations, Amit has returned to modified cricket practice. His emotional journey shifted from anger to determined resilience. He now advocates for himself in therapy and has found a new appreciation for his body's strength, focusing on what he *can* do rather than what he can't.
Rheumatologists for Juvenile Scleroderma
Explore experienced rheumatologists who regularly perform juvenile scleroderma and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 21 Years Experience
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Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
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Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata
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KMC Hospital Mangalore, Mangalore
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Manipal Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 11 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Jayanagar, Bangalore
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Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
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Manipal Hospitals Broadway, Kolkata
- 7 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road, Bangalore
- 7 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 25 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
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- 9 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Salt Lake, Kolkata
- 14 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Jaipur, Jaipur
- 14 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata
- 3 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 27 Years Experience
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Artemis Hospital Gurgaon, Gurgaon
- 9 Years Experience
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Manipal Hospital Dhakuria, Kolkata