About Lumbar Peritoneal Shunt
Key Highlights
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Effectively manages symptoms of normal pressure hydrocephalus (NPH), such as walking difficulties and memory problems.Minimally invasive surgical approach compared to traditional brain shunts.Drains excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to reduce pressure on the brain.Programmable valves allow for non-invasive adjustment of fluid flow after implantation.Can significantly improve quality of life and functional independence for eligible patients.
Who is this surgery for?
- Normal Pressure Hydrocephalus (NPH), especially idiopathic NPH.
- Communicating hydrocephalus where CSF absorption is impaired.
- Persistent symptoms of NPH (gait apraxia, urinary incontinence, dementia) that have not responded to conservative management.
- Contraindication or failure of a ventriculoperitoneal (VP) shunt.
- Selected cases of pseudotumor cerebri (idiopathic intracranial hypertension) that are unresponsive to medication.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive neurological evaluation and imaging (MRI or CT scan) to confirm diagnosis and plan surgery.
- Pre-operative lab tests, including complete blood count and coagulation profile.
- Discussion of medical history, especially allergies, current medications (blood thinners may need to be paused), and any infections.
- Informed consent process detailing the procedure, goals, risks, and alternatives.
- Fasting for 6-8 hours before the surgery as per anesthesia guidelines.
- Showering with an antiseptic soap the night before or morning of the procedure.
Risks & possible complications
- Infection of the shunt system, which may require antibiotic treatment or shunt removal.
- Shunt malfunction due to blockage, disconnection, or valve failure.
- Over-drainage or under-drainage of CSF, leading to headaches or persistent symptoms.
- Bleeding, bruising, or pain at the incision sites.
- Damage to nearby structures, such as nerves or abdominal organs (rare).
- Formation of a CSF pseudomeningocele (fluid collection) at the lumbar site.
- Risk of abdominal complications like perforation, hernia, or ascites.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial hospital stay for monitoring of neurological status, wound healing, and shunt function.
- Pain at incision sites managed with prescribed medications.
- Instructions on keeping the incision areas clean and dry; no soaking in baths until cleared.
- Avoidance of strenuous activities, heavy lifting, and bending for several weeks.
- Follow-up appointments to assess recovery, symptom improvement, and potentially adjust the shunt valve settings.
- Monitoring for signs of complications, such as fever, redness/swelling at incisions, severe headaches, or return of original symptoms.
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Typical hospital stay: 3-5 days
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Expected recovery time: 4-6 weeks
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering lumbar peritoneal shunt in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for lumbar peritoneal shunt in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Cytecare Hospital, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform lumbar peritoneal shunt. MediFyr helps you compare neurosurgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for lumbar peritoneal shunt compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Lumbar Peritoneal Shunt in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing lumbar peritoneal shunt.
Arjun Sharma, a 58-year-old retired accountant,...
Arjun Sharma, a 58-year-old retired accountant, had always been active, enjoying morning walks and gardening. For the past two years, he had been plagued by progressively worsening headaches, worse in the morning, and a constant feeling of mental fogginess his family called 'his absent phase'. His balance began to falter, and a brain scan finally revealed the culprit: idiopathic normal pressure hydrocephalus (iNPH). His neurosurgeon, Dr. Mehta, explained that the excess cerebrospinal fluid was putting pressure on his brain, causing his symptoms. She recommended a Lumbar Peritoneal (LP) Shunt, a less invasive option than a ventricular shunt, to drain the fluid from his lumbar spine into his abdomen. Arjun was terrified of brain surgery but trusted Dr. Mehta. The procedure, done under local anesthesia with sedation, was surprisingly manageable. He felt pressure but no pain. The immediate post-op period was uncomfortable, with back soreness and abdominal bloating, but within days, the 'morning headaches' were gone. After six weeks of gradual recovery, the mental fog lifted dramatically. He could balance again, focus on conversations, and return to his garden. Emotionally, he journeyed from fear and frustration at his declining cognition to profound relief and gratitude. He felt like he had gotten his old self back, a second chance he didn't dare hope for.
Neurosurgeons for Lumbar Peritoneal Shunt
Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform lumbar peritoneal shunt and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 22 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 29 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 15 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 14 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada