About Lumbar Puncture
Key Highlights
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Provides a definitive diagnosis for serious neurological infections and inflammatory conditions.Allows for direct measurement of cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) pressure.Can be used therapeutically to administer medications directly into the spinal canal.Minimally invasive procedure with a relatively short duration.Performed by a specialized neurosurgeon for precision and safety.
Who is this surgery for?
- Suspected meningitis, encephalitis, or other central nervous system infections.
- Evaluation for subarachnoid hemorrhage when imaging is inconclusive.
- Diagnosis of inflammatory conditions like multiple sclerosis or Guillain-Barré syndrome.
- Suspected leptomeningeal carcinomatosis (cancer spread to the meninges).
- Measurement of intracranial pressure (e.g., suspected idiopathic intracranial hypertension).
- Administration of intrathecal chemotherapy or antibiotics.
- Spinal anesthesia for certain surgeries.
How to prepare
- Detailed discussion with the neurosurgeon about the procedure, risks, and benefits.
- Disclosure of all medications, especially blood thinners (anticoagulants), which may need to be paused.
- Informing the doctor of any allergies, particularly to local anesthetics or iodine.
- Fasting may be required for a few hours if sedation is planned.
- Arranging for someone to drive the patient home after the procedure.
- Wearing comfortable, loose-fitting clothing to the hospital or clinic.
Risks & possible complications
- Post-dural puncture headache (the most common complication).
- Back discomfort or pain at the needle insertion site.
- Bleeding (rare, but risk is higher in patients on blood thinners).
- Infection at the puncture site or, very rarely, meningitis.
- Nerve root irritation, causing temporary numbness or tingling.
- Very rare risk of brainstem herniation in patients with significantly raised intracranial pressure.
- Allergic reaction to the local anesthetic.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Rest lying flat for 1-2 hours post-procedure to reduce headache risk.
- Drink plenty of fluids to help replenish cerebrospinal fluid.
- Avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, and bending for 24-48 hours.
- Pain at the puncture site can be managed with over-the-counter pain relievers (as advised by the doctor).
- Report severe headache, fever, neck stiffness, numbness, or drainage from the site to the doctor immediately.
- Most patients can resume normal activities within a day or two if no complications arise.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-1 days (often outpatient)
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Expected recovery time: 1-2 days for routine recovery; up to 1 week if a headache occurs
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering lumbar puncture in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for lumbar puncture in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Cytecare Hospital, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform lumbar puncture. MediFyr helps you compare neurosurgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for lumbar puncture compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 8 Thousand – 25 Thousand | 0-1 days (often outpatient) | ~ 1-2 days for routine recovery; up to 1 week if a headache occurs | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 28 Thousand – 87.5 Thousand | 0-1 days (often outpatient) | ~ 1-2 days for routine recovery; up to 1 week if a headache occurs | Know More |
Top hospitals for Lumbar Puncture in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing lumbar puncture.
Aadya Malhotra, a 28-year-old junior architect,...
Aadya Malhotra, a 28-year-old junior architect, had been battling debilitating headaches and neck stiffness for three weeks. The pain was unlike any migraine she'd experienced, often accompanied by nausea and extreme sensitivity to light. Her primary care physician, concerned about possible meningitis, referred her to neurosurgery. Dr. Sharma recommended a lumbar puncture to analyze her cerebrospinal fluid for infection or signs of autoimmune inflammation. Aadya was terrified; she had read about 'spinal taps' and feared pain and complications. The procedure, performed under local anesthetic, was uncomfortable but brief, with a persistent pressure sensation. She followed strict post-procedure instructions to lie flat to prevent a spinal headache. The results ruled out bacterial meningitis but confirmed aseptic meningitis, likely viral. While relieved it wasn't more serious, the diagnosis validated her suffering. Her emotional journey shifted from fear and anxiety to a sense of clarity and control, allowing her to focus on rest and recovery with a definitive treatment plan.
Neurosurgeons for Lumbar Puncture
Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform lumbar puncture and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 22 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 29 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 15 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 14 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada