Learn about Medial Branch Block Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Medial Branch Block and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Medial Branch Block

A Medial Branch Block (MBB) is a precise, minimally invasive diagnostic and therapeutic procedure performed by neurosurgeons to identify and treat chronic neck or back pain originating from the facet joints of the spine. These joints can become a source of pain due to arthritis, injury, or degeneration. During the procedure, a small amount of local anesthetic, sometimes combined with a corticosteroid, is injected under X-ray guidance (fluoroscopy) onto the medial branch nerves that supply sensation to specific facet joints. By temporarily numbing these nerves, the procedure helps confirm if the facet joint is the true pain source. A successful block can provide significant pain relief and is often a critical step before considering a longer-term solution like radiofrequency ablation.

Key Highlights

    Minimally invasive procedure with no surgical incision.Serves as both a diagnostic tool and a therapeutic treatment for pain.Performed under local anesthesia, often with light sedation for comfort.Uses real-time X-ray (fluoroscopy) for precise, targeted needle placement.Typically performed as an outpatient procedure with same-day discharge.Can provide significant, immediate pain relief to confirm a diagnosis.liLow risk of complications compared to open spine surgery./li/ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Chronic neck (cervical) or back (lumbar/thoracic) pain lasting more than 3-6 months.
  • Suspected facet joint syndrome or arthritis (spondylosis).
  • Pain that worsens with extension, twisting, or side-bending of the spine.
  • Localized tenderness over the facet joints of the spine.
  • Diagnostic evaluation to determine if facet joints are the pain source before considering radiofrequency ablation.
  • Pain that has not responded adequately to conservative treatments like physical therapy, medications, or injections.

How to prepare

  • Complete a thorough medical evaluation and provide a full list of medications, especially blood thinners (e.g., aspirin, warfarin, clopidogrel).
  • Follow specific instructions regarding fasting (typically 6-8 hours for solids) before the procedure if sedation is planned.
  • Arrange for a responsible adult to drive you home after the procedure, as sedation may impair reflexes.
  • Inform your neurosurgeon of any allergies, particularly to iodine, contrast dye, or local anesthetics.
  • Wear comfortable, loose-fitting clothing to the appointment.

Risks & possible complications

  • Common temporary side effects include soreness, bruising, or swelling at the injection site.
  • Risk of infection, bleeding, or nerve injury, though these are rare.
  • Temporary increase in pain or a headache.
  • Allergic reaction to the anesthetic or contrast material (very rare).
  • Dizziness or a temporary drop in blood pressure.
  • Inadvertent injection into a blood vessel or the spinal canal is a rare but serious risk minimized by using fluoroscopic guidance.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • You will be monitored in a recovery area for 30-60 minutes post-procedure.
  • You may experience immediate pain relief from the anesthetic, which typically wears off in a few hours.
  • Keep the injection site clean and dry for 24 hours. You may shower the next day.
  • Avoid strenuous activity, heavy lifting, or driving for the first 24 hours.
  • You may resume normal activities and gentle walking as tolerated the following day.
  • Keep a pain diary to track your pain levels in the hours and days following the block, as this information is crucial for diagnosis.
  • Follow up with your neurosurgeon to discuss the results and plan the next steps, which may include a repeat block or radiofrequency ablation.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 0 days (Outpatient)
  • checked Expected recovery time: 1-2 days

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering medial branch block in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for medial branch block compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 15 Thousand – 40 Thousand 0 days (Outpatient) ~ 1-2 days Know More
Turkey TRY 52.5 Thousand – 140 Thousand 0 days (Outpatient) ~ 1-2 days Know More

Top hospitals for Medial Branch Block in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing medial branch block.

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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
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3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
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121+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
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150+ Rating

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
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65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
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15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
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5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Reyansh Kumar, a 58-year-old civil engineer,...

Reyansh Kumar, a 58-year-old civil engineer, had been managing chronic lower back pain for nearly a decade. The pain, a deep, persistent ache that radiated into his right buttock, began after years of heavy site supervision and a minor fall from scaffolding. It had gradually stolen his ability to enjoy weekend hikes with his grandchildren and made long hours at his desk agonizing. Over-the-counter painkillers provided only fleeting relief, and physical therapy helped maintain function but didn't touch the core pain. His neurosurgeon, after reviewing his MRI which showed facet joint arthritis at L4-L5, recommended a Medial Branch Block as both a diagnostic and potentially therapeutic procedure. Reyansh was apprehensive but desperate for a clearer path forward. The procedure itself was quick, performed under local anesthesia with X-ray guidance. He felt pressure and a brief, strange sensation as the numbing medication was injected near the nerves supplying his painful facet joint. Within an hour, he experienced a significant reduction in his familiar ache, a 'quiet' he hadn't felt in years. This positive response confirmed the facet joints as his pain source and paved the way for a longer-term solution (radiofrequency ablation). Emotionally, Reyansh moved from a place of weary resignation to one of cautious hope. The successful block wasn't a cure, but it was a definitive answer and a critical step toward reclaiming his active life with his family.

Neurosurgeons for Medial Branch Block

Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform medial branch block and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Paraneetharan M
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harisha P N
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anmol Nagaraj
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Lakshman I Kongwad
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harish
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vybhav Raghu
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Veeresha U Mathad
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ajay Hegde
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Abhishek H R
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harsha Hegde
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Bopanna KM
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sathwik R Shetty
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Praveen Ganigi
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arun Bhandari
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Jaskaran Singh
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Maqsood Ahmed Abdul Rahman
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sudheer Kumar Gundamaneni
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vuppu Ravi Kanth
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

OPD-desk synced • Updated