About Optic Neuropathy
Key Highlights
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Enables precise identification of the cause of vision loss through advanced diagnostic testing.Tailored treatment plans target the specific underlying condition (inflammatory, ischemic, compressive, etc.).Aims to halt the progression of optic nerve damage and preserve remaining vision.In some cases, such as with certain compressive lesions, surgical intervention can potentially reverse vision loss.Involves a multidisciplinary approach, often coordinating with neurologists, endocrinologists, or neurosurgeons for comprehensive care.
Who is this surgery for?
- Sudden, painless loss of vision (suggestive of ischemic optic neuropathy).
- Pain with eye movement and subacute vision loss (common in optic neuritis).
- Progressive, painless visual field defects or blurred vision.
- Abnormal appearance of the optic nerve head (disc) on examination (e.g., swelling/papilledema or pallor).
- Vision loss associated with conditions like giant cell arteritis, multiple sclerosis, tumors, or thyroid eye disease.
- Signs of optic nerve compression seen on imaging studies like MRI or CT scan.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive eye examination including visual acuity, color vision, and pupillary reflex tests.
- Visual field testing (perimetry) to map areas of vision loss.
- Imaging studies, typically an MRI of the brain and orbits with contrast, to visualize the optic nerve and surrounding structures.
- Blood tests to check for inflammatory markers, autoimmune antibodies, vitamin levels, or signs of infection.
- Detailed medical history review, including any neurological symptoms or family history of eye disease.
- If a surgical procedure (e.g., optic nerve decompression) is planned, standard pre-operative assessments (blood work, ECG, anesthesia clearance) will be required.
Risks & possible complications
- For diagnostic procedures (like imaging): Risks are minimal but may include reaction to contrast dye or claustrophobia during MRI.
- For medical treatments (e.g., corticosteroids): Side effects can include weight gain, elevated blood sugar, mood changes, insomnia, and increased infection risk.
- For surgical interventions: Risks include infection, bleeding, cerebrospinal fluid leak, failure to improve vision, or worsening of vision.
- Progression of the underlying disease leading to permanent, irreversible vision loss despite treatment.
- Recurrence of the condition, particularly in autoimmune or inflammatory types.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Recovery is highly variable and depends entirely on the cause and treatment provided.
- For optic neuritis, vision may begin to improve within a few weeks of starting steroid treatment, but full recovery can take months.
- Post-surgery, patients may need to keep the head elevated and avoid straining. Eye patches or shields may be used temporarily.
- Regular follow-up visits with the ophthalmologist are crucial to monitor visual acuity, visual fields, and optic nerve health.
- Patients may be advised to manage underlying systemic conditions (like diabetes or hypertension) rigorously.
- Low vision aids and rehabilitation services may be recommended if significant vision loss persists.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-3 days
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Expected recovery time: 2 weeks to several months
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering optic neuropathy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for optic neuropathy in India include Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Manipal Hospital Goa , known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform optic neuropathy. MediFyr helps you compare ophthalmologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for optic neuropathy compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Optic Neuropathy in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated ophthalmology teams and experience managing patients undergoing optic neuropathy.
Rahul Miller, a 42-year-old graphic designer...
Rahul Miller, a 42-year-old graphic designer and father of two, had always prided himself on his sharp vision. Over three months, he noticed a gradual dimming and 'washing out' of colors, especially in his right eye. His central vision became blurry, making it difficult to read client briefs and distinguish fine details in his designs. He initially blamed screen fatigue. His ophthalmologist, after a comprehensive exam including visual field testing and an OCT scan, diagnosed Non-Arteritic Anterior Ischemic Optic Neuropathy (NAION). The doctor recommended a high-dose oral steroid taper to reduce optic nerve swelling and potentially salvage some function, alongside managing his newly discovered borderline high blood pressure. The treatment was intense; the steroids caused insomnia and mood swings. During recovery, while his vision did not fully return to baseline, the severe blurring subsided. He regained the ability to distinguish colors better and read large print, though he now relies on magnification software for detailed work. Emotionally, Rahul cycled through fear for his career and identity, frustration during treatment, and eventual acceptance. He now champions regular eye exams and blood pressure checks, finding a new creative perspective in adapting his workflow.
Ophthalmologists for Optic Neuropathy
Explore experienced ophthalmologists who regularly perform optic neuropathy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 21 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 27 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 5 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 28 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
- 28 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 23 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 19 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
- 15 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 12 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 9 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 20 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata
- 9 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Ranchi, Ranchi
- 16 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 13 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist