Learn about Pericarditis Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Pericarditis and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Pericarditis

Pericarditis is the inflammation of the pericardium, the thin, double-layered sac surrounding the heart. While often managed medically, cardiac surgery becomes necessary in severe or recurrent cases. The primary surgical procedure is a pericardiectomy, which involves the partial or complete removal of the inflamed pericardium. This relieves constriction on the heart, allowing it to fill and pump blood effectively again. Surgery is typically reserved for complications like constrictive pericarditis, recurrent effusions, or when symptoms persist despite aggressive medical therapy. It is a major procedure performed by cardiothoracic surgeons to restore normal cardiac function and improve long-term quality of life.

Key Highlights

    Definitive treatment for constrictive pericarditis, relieving pressure on the heart.Can resolve recurrent pericardial effusions that do not respond to drainage.Improves heart filling and pumping capacity, alleviating symptoms like severe shortness of breath and fatigue.Offers a long-term solution for patients unresponsive to medications.Performed by specialized cardiothoracic surgeons with advanced techniques.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Constrictive Pericarditis, where the scarred pericardium severely restricts heart function.
  • Recurrent Pericardial Effusion with Tamponade that requires repeated drainage.
  • Purulent (infected) Pericarditis not responding to antibiotics and drainage.
  • Chronic, debilitating symptoms (e.g., fatigue, edema, breathlessness) despite 3-6 months of medical therapy.
  • Pericarditis secondary to conditions like tuberculosis, post-radiation, or post-cardiac injury syndrome.
  • Suspected neoplastic (cancerous) involvement of the pericardium.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive cardiac evaluation including echocardiogram, CT scan, or MRI to assess pericardial thickness and heart function.
  • Pre-operative blood tests, chest X-ray, and ECG.
  • Optimization of any co-existing medical conditions like kidney function or infections.
  • Discussion of anesthesia risks and the surgical plan with the cardiac surgery and anesthesiology team.
  • Fasting for 8-12 hours before the surgery as instructed.
  • Adjustment or temporary cessation of certain medications like blood thinners under doctor's guidance.

Risks & possible complications

  • Bleeding and potential need for blood transfusion.
  • Infection at the surgical site or within the chest (mediastinitis).
  • Injury to nearby structures like the heart muscle (myocardium), coronary arteries, or phrenic nerve (affecting diaphragm).
  • Abnormal heart rhythms (arrhythmias) during or after surgery.
  • Complications from general anesthesia.
  • Post-pericardiotomy syndrome (recurrence of inflammation).
  • Risk of stroke or heart attack.
  • Persistent heart failure if underlying heart muscle is also damaged.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery in the ICU for 1-2 days for close monitoring of heart and lung function.
  • Pain management with medications; breathing exercises are crucial to prevent lung complications.
  • Progressive mobilization; walking is encouraged soon after to aid recovery.
  • Drainage tubes from the chest are removed once fluid output decreases.
  • Discharge with instructions on wound care, activity restrictions (no heavy lifting for 6-8 weeks), and medication.
  • Regular follow-up appointments to monitor heart function and recovery progress.
  • Cardiac rehabilitation may be recommended to safely rebuild strength and endurance.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 7-10 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 6-12 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering pericarditis in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for pericarditis compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 250 Thousand – 600 Thousand 7-10 days ~ 6-12 weeks Know More
Turkey TRY 875 Thousand – 2.1 Million 7-10 days ~ 6-12 weeks Know More

Top hospitals for Pericarditis in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated cardiac surgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing pericarditis.

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Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa

  • Iconvijayawada, India
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15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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91+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
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534+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur

  • IconBangalore, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
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15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
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5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Ananya Bhatia, a 28-year-old software engineer...

Ananya Bhatia, a 28-year-old software engineer from Mumbai, had always been healthy and active. Her life revolved around her demanding job and weekend hikes. Three weeks ago, she developed a sharp, stabbing chest pain that worsened when she lay down or took deep breaths. Initially dismissing it as muscle strain, she grew alarmed when she felt constantly short of breath and noticed a persistent low-grade fever. A visit to her GP and an urgent echocardiogram revealed a significant pericardial effusion, fluid buildup around her heart, causing early signs of cardiac tamponade, a life-threatening compression of the heart. Her cardiologist, Dr. Sharma, explained that while medication is first-line, her large, symptomatic effusion required a pericardial window procedure, a minimally invasive surgery to drain the fluid and prevent recurrence. Ananya was terrified; the thought of heart surgery felt surreal for someone so young. The procedure, performed under general anesthesia, involved making a small incision below her breastbone and using a camera to create a small 'window' in the pericardium to drain into her abdominal cavity. The relief was almost immediate; the crushing chest pain was gone. After two days in the hospital, she was discharged with anti-inflammatory medication. Over the next six weeks, guided by cardiac rehab, she gradually returned to her normal energy levels. Emotionally, she journeyed from fear and vulnerability, feeling her body had betrayed her, to profound gratitude and a new commitment to managing stress and listening to her body's signals.

Cardiac surgeons for Pericarditis

Explore experienced cardiac surgeons who regularly perform pericarditis and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Robert Coelho
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Pediatric Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Richard Saldanha
  • 37 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Joseph Xavier
  • 30 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Rohit Ravindra Tanga
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arun V
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vinod Subramanian
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salem, Salem

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mukundan Seshadri
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arun Veeram Reddy
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 450
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Murali Krishna
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. NS Devananda
  • 30 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Bhaskar B V
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Upendra Shenoy
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Srinivas Babu
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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Dr. Umesh Nareppa
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 650
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram, Bangalore

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Dr. Bashi V Velayudhan
  • 37 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi, Tamil
Consult Charge ₹ 500

MediFyr Plus SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rajkamal Vishnu
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi, Tamil
Consult Charge ₹ 500

MediFyr Plus SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. A Mohammed Ibrahim
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi, Tamil
Consult Charge ₹ 500

MediFyr Plus SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mohammed Idhrees
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi, Tamil
Consult Charge ₹ 500

MediFyr Plus SIMS Hospital Vadapalani, Chennai

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ashwin Kumar H
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1090
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Murali Krishna
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Cardiac surgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated