About Prostate Cancer Treatment
Key Highlights
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Curative Potential: Offers a definitive cure for localized prostate cancer by completely removing the tumor.Precision Surgery: Performed by a specialized surgical oncologist, often using advanced robotic systems for enhanced accuracy.Nerve-Sparing Techniques: Aims to preserve nerves responsible for erectile function and urinary continence.listrongMinimally Invasive Options:/strong Robotic or laparoscopic approaches typically mean smaller incisions, less blood loss, and reduced pain./lilistrongComprehensive Cancer Management:/strong The surgical oncologist coordinates with a multidisciplinary team (medical oncology, radiation oncology) for holistic care./lilistrongClear Pathological Staging:/strong Provides precise information about the cancer's extent and aggressiveness from the removed tissue./li/ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Localized prostate cancer (confined to the prostate gland).
- Locally advanced prostate cancer that may still be surgically removable.
- A patient with a life expectancy of more than 10 years, making cure a primary goal.
- When cancer is considered intermediate or high-risk based on PSA, Gleason score, and clinical stage.
- Patient preference for a definitive surgical treatment over active surveillance or radiation therapy.
- Failure of or recurrence after primary radiation therapy (salvage prostatectomy).
How to prepare
- Medical Evaluation: Complete physical exam, review of medical history, and assessment of fitness for surgery.
- Diagnostic Tests: Pre-operative blood tests, ECG, chest X-ray, and possibly a cardiac stress test.
- Bowel Prep: Instructions for a light diet or clear liquids, and possibly an enema, the day before surgery.
- Medication Review: Guidance on stopping blood thinners (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) and certain supplements several days prior.
- Fasting: No food or drink (including water) for 8-12 hours before the scheduled surgery time.
- Consent & Counseling: Detailed discussion of risks, benefits, and expectations for recovery, including urinary and sexual function.
Risks & possible complications
- General Surgical Risks: Bleeding, infection, blood clots (deep vein thrombosis), and anesthesia-related complications.
- Urinary Incontinence: Temporary or, less commonly, permanent leakage of urine, requiring pads or further treatment.
- Erectile Dysfunction: Difficulty achieving or maintaining an erection, which may improve over time with nerve-sparing techniques.
- Changes in Fertility: Removal of the prostate causes dry orgasms (no semen) and permanent infertility.
- Bladder Neck Contracture: Scarring at the connection between bladder and urethra, causing narrowing and difficult urination.
- Rectal Injury: Rare but serious complication that may require immediate repair during surgery.
- Cancer Recurrence: Possibility that microscopic cancer cells remain, requiring additional treatment.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Hospital Stay: Typically 1-3 days; a urinary catheter remains in place for 1-2 weeks to allow healing.
- Pain Management: Prescribed pain medication and instructions on managing discomfort at home.
- Activity Restrictions: Avoid heavy lifting (more than 10 lbs), strenuous exercise, and driving for 3-6 weeks.
- Pelvic Floor Exercises: Begin Kegel exercises as instructed to regain urinary control.
- Follow-up Appointments: Scheduled visits to remove the catheter, monitor PSA levels (which should become undetectable), and assess recovery.
- Diet & Hydration: Maintain a balanced diet and drink plenty of fluids to aid healing and prevent constipation.
- Emotional Support: Counseling or support groups can help cope with the physical and emotional aspects of recovery.
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Typical hospital stay: 1-3 days
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Expected recovery time: 3-6 weeks for basic activities, up to 6-12 months for full urinary and sexual function recovery
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering prostate cancer treatment in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in India with surgical oncology departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform prostate cancer treatment. MediFyr helps you compare surgical oncologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for prostate cancer treatment compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 250 Thousand – 800 Thousand | 1-3 days | ~ 3-6 weeks for basic activities, up to 6-12 months for full urinary and sexual function recovery | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 875 Thousand – 2.8 Million | 1-3 days | ~ 3-6 weeks for basic activities, up to 6-12 months for full urinary and sexual function recovery | Know More |
Anjali Gupta, 68, is a retired...
Anjali Gupta, 68, is a retired school principal from Delhi, now living with her son's family in Boston. A fiercely independent woman, she noticed a change in her urinary habits, frequent, urgent trips, especially at night, which she initially attributed to aging. A routine check-up with her primary care physician revealed an elevated PSA level. A subsequent biopsy confirmed localized prostate cancer, a diagnosis that shocked her as she had no family history. Her surgical oncologist, Dr. Chen, recommended a robotic-assisted laparoscopic prostatectomy, explaining its precision and potential for nerve-sparing to preserve urinary and sexual function. Anjali was terrified of losing her autonomy and becoming a burden. The surgery went smoothly. Her recovery in the hospital was focused on pain management and early walking. At home, she diligently followed her pelvic floor exercise regimen. While she experienced stress incontinence for the first few months, it gradually improved. A year later, her PSA is undetectable, and she has regained good urinary control. The emotional journey was profound; from initial fear and a sense of vulnerability, she moved through the anxiety of recovery to a place of immense gratitude. She now volunteers to drive other seniors to their medical appointments, finding purpose in supporting others through their health journeys.
Surgical Oncologists for Prostate Cancer Treatment
Explore experienced surgical oncologists who regularly perform prostate cancer treatment and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 9 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 11 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 39 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Surgical Oncologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore