Learn about Pseudotumor Cerebri Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Pseudotumor Cerebri and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Pseudotumor Cerebri

Pseudotumor cerebri, also known as idiopathic intracranial hypertension, is a condition characterized by increased pressure around the brain without an identifiable cause, such as a tumor. Neurosurgical intervention becomes necessary when medical management fails to control debilitating symptoms like severe headaches, vision loss, or papilledema. The primary neurosurgical procedure is an optic nerve sheath fenestration (ONSF), where small slits are made in the protective sheath surrounding the optic nerve to allow excess cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) to drain, relieving pressure. In more severe or refractory cases, a CSF diversion procedure like a lumboperitoneal or ventriculoperitoneal shunt may be performed to create a permanent drainage pathway. These surgeries aim to prevent permanent vision damage and alleviate chronic symptoms.

Key Highlights

    Primary goal is to prevent permanent vision loss and blindness.Effectively relieves severe, debilitating headaches associated with high intracranial pressure.Can halt or reverse the swelling of the optic nerve (papilledema).Offers a solution when medications like acetazolamide are ineffective or not tolerated.Procedures like ONSF are often minimally invasive with a relatively focused surgical site.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Failure of maximum tolerated medical therapy (e.g., acetazolamide, topiramate) to control symptoms.
  • Progressive or severe vision loss or visual field defects threatening permanent blindness.
  • Significant, persistent papilledema (optic nerve swelling) despite medical treatment.
  • Intolerable side effects from long-term medication use.
  • Severe, chronic headaches that significantly impair quality of life and are unresponsive to other treatments.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive pre-operative evaluation including detailed ophthalmologic exams (visual acuity, visual fields, fundoscopy).
  • Neuroimaging (MRI or CT) to rule out other causes of intracranial pressure and for surgical planning.
  • A diagnostic lumbar puncture to confirm elevated opening pressure.
  • Complete blood work and pre-anesthesia assessment to ensure fitness for surgery.
  • Discussion with the neurosurgeon about the specific procedure (ONSF vs. shunt), risks, benefits, and expected outcomes.
  • Discontinuation of certain medications (like blood thinners) as advised by the medical team.
  • Fasting as instructed prior to the surgery.

Risks & possible complications

  • Infection at the surgical site or, with shunts, along the tubing path.
  • Bleeding during or after the procedure.
  • Damage to the optic nerve or surrounding structures, potentially worsening vision.
  • For shunt procedures: malfunction, blockage, over-drainage (causing low-pressure headaches), or under-drainage.
  • Shunt infection or the need for future shunt revisions.
  • CSF leak from the surgical site.
  • Anesthesia-related risks.
  • Recurrence of symptoms if the procedure is not fully successful.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial hospital stay for monitoring neurological status and vision.
  • Management of post-operative pain with prescribed medications.
  • Keeping the incision site clean and dry to prevent infection.
  • Follow-up appointments with both the neurosurgeon and ophthalmologist are critical.
  • Gradual return to normal activities, avoiding heavy lifting or strenuous exercise for the recommended period.
  • For shunt patients: monitoring for signs of malfunction (recurring headaches, nausea, vision changes) or infection (fever, redness along shunt path).
  • Regular visual field tests to assess improvement or stability of vision.
  • Long-term management may still involve some medication or lifestyle modifications (like weight management).
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 2-5 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; full stabilization may take several months

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering pseudotumor cerebri in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for pseudotumor cerebri compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 150 Thousand – 500 Thousand 2-5 days ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; full stabilization may take several months Know More
Turkey TRY 525 Thousand – 1.75 Million 2-5 days ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; full stabilization may take several months Know More

Top hospitals for Pseudotumor Cerebri in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing pseudotumor cerebri.

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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
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3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
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121+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
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150+ Rating

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
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65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
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15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
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5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Saanvi Ali, a 28-year-old high school...

Saanvi Ali, a 28-year-old high school biology teacher, had always been active and healthy. Over the past six months, she began experiencing debilitating, pulsatile headaches that worsened when she bent over. Her vision would occasionally blur, and she heard a constant 'whooshing' sound in her ears. As an avid reader, she became terrified when she started seeing transient black spots. Her primary care doctor, after noting her recent weight gain, referred her to a neuro-ophthalmologist. A fundoscopic exam revealed severe papilledema, and an MRI/MRV ruled out a brain tumor, leading to a diagnosis of Idiopathic Intracranial Hypertension (Pseudotumor Cerebri). Despite trying high-dose Diamox, her symptoms and vision continued to deteriorate. Her neurosurgeon recommended an elective lumbar-peritoneal shunt to divert cerebrospinal fluid and relieve the pressure. Saanvi was terrified of brain surgery but even more scared of going blind. The procedure went smoothly, though the first few days of recovery were tough with back pain and adjusting the shunt's pressure setting. Within two weeks, the whooshing in her ears stopped and her headaches reduced dramatically. After three months, her papilledema resolved and her vision stabilized. Emotionally, she journeyed from a state of fear and frustration, feeling her body had betrayed her, to profound relief and cautious optimism. She returned to teaching part-time, forever mindful of her health but no longer living in fear of the next headache or vision loss.

Neurosurgeons for Pseudotumor Cerebri

Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform pseudotumor cerebri and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Paraneetharan M
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

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Dr. Harisha P N
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anmol Nagaraj
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Lakshman I Kongwad
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harish
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vybhav Raghu
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Veeresha U Mathad
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Ajay Hegde
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Abhishek H R
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harsha Hegde
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Bopanna KM
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sathwik R Shetty
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Praveen Ganigi
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Arun Bhandari
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Jaskaran Singh
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Maqsood Ahmed Abdul Rahman
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

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Dr. Sudheer Kumar Gundamaneni
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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Dr. Vuppu Ravi Kanth
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

OPD-desk synced • Updated