Learn about Spina Bifida Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Spina Bifida and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Spina Bifida

Spina bifida is a congenital neural tube defect where the spine and spinal cord do not develop properly, leaving a gap. Neurosurgical intervention for spina bifida is a critical procedure aimed at closing this opening in the spine to protect the spinal cord and nerves from damage and infection. The surgery, often performed shortly after birth, involves a neurosurgeon carefully repositioning the exposed spinal cord and tissues back into the spinal canal and closing the defect with muscle and skin. This procedure is essential to prevent neurological deterioration, reduce the risk of life-threatening infections like meningitis, and improve long-term outcomes for motor and bladder function. It is a foundational step in a multidisciplinary care plan for the child's lifelong health.

Key Highlights

    Protects the spinal cord from trauma and infection.Helps preserve existing neurological function.Reduces the risk of life-threatening meningitis.Often performed within the first 48 hours of life for optimal outcomes.Foundation for subsequent rehabilitative and supportive care.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Diagnosis of myelomeningocele, the most severe and common form of spina bifida.
  • Presence of an open neural tube defect with exposed spinal cord and meninges.
  • To prevent cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage and infection.
  • As part of fetal surgery for select cases of myelomeningocele, performed prenatally.

How to prepare

  • Detailed prenatal imaging (ultrasound, fetal MRI) to assess the defect.
  • Multidisciplinary consultation involving neurosurgery, neonatology, and genetics.
  • For postnatal surgery, stabilization of the newborn in a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU).
  • Administration of prophylactic antibiotics to prevent infection.
  • Careful positioning of the infant to avoid pressure on the exposed sac.

Risks & possible complications

  • Infection, including meningitis or wound infection.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leakage or the development of a pseudomeningocele.
  • Injury to neural structures, potentially worsening neurological deficits.
  • Bleeding or hematoma formation.
  • Wound healing problems or breakdown.
  • Development of hydrocephalus, requiring a shunt procedure.
  • Anesthesia-related risks.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit (NICU) for monitoring.
  • Infant positioned on stomach or side to avoid pressure on the surgical site.
  • Close monitoring for signs of infection, CSF leak, or hydrocephalus.
  • Pain management as needed.
  • Early involvement of physical and occupational therapy.
  • Long-term follow-up with neurosurgery, neurology, urology, and orthopedics for multidisciplinary care.
  • Parents receive education on caring for their child, including signs of shunt malfunction if present.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 10-21 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: Ongoing multidisciplinary management; initial surgical healing in 4-6 weeks

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering spina bifida in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for spina bifida compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 250 Thousand – 800 Thousand 10-21 days ~ Ongoing multidisciplinary management; initial surgical healing in 4-6 weeks Know More
Turkey TRY 875 Thousand – 2.8 Million 10-21 days ~ Ongoing multidisciplinary management; initial surgical healing in 4-6 weeks Know More

Top hospitals for Spina Bifida in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing spina bifida.

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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
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3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
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121+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
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150+ Rating

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
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65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
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15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
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5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Anika Nair is a 28-year-old software...

Anika Nair is a 28-year-old software engineer who was diagnosed with Spina Bifida Occulta at birth, a condition she was told was mild and asymptomatic. For years, she lived an active life, but over the last 18 months, she began experiencing increasing lower back pain, numbness in her left foot, and occasional bladder urgency. An MRI revealed a tethered spinal cord, a common complication of her Spina Bifida, where the spinal cord was abnormally attached to the spine, stretching with her growth and movement. Her neurosurgeon, Dr. Sharma, recommended a tethered cord release surgery to prevent permanent nerve damage. The procedure involved a delicate laminectomy to untether the spinal cord. Post-surgery, Anika spent three days in the hospital, managing pain and beginning gentle physical therapy. After six weeks of careful recovery at home, the numbness in her foot resolved, and her back pain significantly improved. Emotionally, Anika felt a mix of fear and relief, fear of the unknown and surgery on her spine, but profound relief at having an explanation and a proactive solution. After recovery, she felt empowered, no longer anxious about the progressive symptoms, and optimistic about returning to her hiking hobbies.

Neurosurgeons for Spina Bifida

Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform spina bifida and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Paraneetharan M
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

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Dr. Harisha P N
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Anmol Nagaraj
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Lakshman I Kongwad
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harish
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Vybhav Raghu
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Veeresha U Mathad
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Ajay Hegde
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Abhishek H R
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Harsha Hegde
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Bopanna KM
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sathwik R Shetty
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Praveen Ganigi
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Arun Bhandari
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Jaskaran Singh
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Maqsood Ahmed Abdul Rahman
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

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Dr. Sudheer Kumar Gundamaneni
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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Dr. Vuppu Ravi Kanth
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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