About Spinal Fusion for more than 2 levels
Key Highlights
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Provides significant, long-term stabilization for severely unstable spines.Corrects major spinal deformities (e.g., scoliosis) and improves posture.Alleviates chronic, debilitating pain caused by multi-level degeneration or instability.Prevents progression of neurological deficits by decompressing and stabilizing the spinal cord or nerve roots.Offers a definitive surgical solution when conservative treatments have failed for complex conditions.
Who is this surgery for?
- Severe spinal instability affecting three or more levels due to trauma or advanced degeneration.
- Significant spinal deformities such as scoliosis or kyphosis requiring multi-level correction.
- Multi-level spinal stenosis with associated instability or deformity.
- Spondylolisthesis (slipped vertebrae) involving multiple adjacent levels.
- Revision surgery following a failed previous spinal fusion.
- Certain spinal tumors or infections that compromise stability across several vertebrae.
- Severe, multi-level degenerative disc disease unresponsive to non-surgical care.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive medical evaluation, including cardiac and pulmonary assessments, due to the surgery's scale.
- Detailed imaging studies: X-rays, MRI, and possibly CT scans to plan the precise surgical approach.
- Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) as advised by the surgeon.
- Pre-operative physiotherapy consultation to learn post-surgery mobility techniques.
- Nutritional optimization and smoking cessation to improve bone healing.
- Arranging for post-discharge support and assistance at home for an extended period.
- Fasting for 8-12 hours before the surgery as per hospital protocol.
Risks & possible complications
- General surgical risks: Infection, bleeding, blood clots (DVT/PE), and adverse reactions to anesthesia.
- Nerve injury, which could lead to weakness, numbness, pain, or, in rare cases, paralysis.
- Failure of the bone to fuse properly (pseudarthrosis), potentially requiring revision surgery.
- Hardware-related issues: breakage, loosening, or irritation from screws/rods.
- Adjacent segment disease: increased stress on vertebrae above or below the fusion.
- Persistent pain at the bone graft donor site (if autograft is used).
- Extended recovery time and prolonged pain management needs.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Hospital stay typically lasts 5-7 days for monitoring, pain control, and initial mobilization with assistance.
- Wearing a rigid back brace for several weeks to several months to support the fusion.
- Strict avoidance of bending, twisting, and lifting anything heavier than 5-10 pounds for the first 3 months.
- Gradual introduction of physical therapy, starting with walking and advancing to core-strengthening exercises.
- Pain is managed with medications, which are gradually tapered as healing progresses.
- Follow-up appointments and X-rays are scheduled to monitor bone fusion.
- A full return to non-strenuous activities may take 3-6 months, with complete fusion and recovery often taking 12 months or more.
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Typical hospital stay: 5-7 days
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Expected recovery time: 6-12 months for full recovery
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering spinal fusion for more than 2 levels in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for spinal fusion for more than 2 levels in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Cytecare Hospital, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Kamineni Hospital, King Koti, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform spinal fusion for more than 2 levels. MediFyr helps you compare neurosurgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for spinal fusion for more than 2 levels compare across other countries where we have data.
Top hospitals for Spinal Fusion for more than 2 levels in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing spinal fusion for more than 2 levels.
Rohan Nair, a 42-year-old software engineer...
Rohan Nair, a 42-year-old software engineer and avid rock climber, suffered a catastrophic fall in a climbing gym two years prior, resulting in burst fractures at T12, L1, and L2. Initial surgery placed rods and screws, but he developed a painful pseudarthrosis, a failure of the bones to fuse, causing chronic, debilitating back pain that radiated into his hips. Every movement was agonizing, and he could no longer sit at his desk or play with his young children. His neurosurgeon, Dr. Chen, recommended a revision surgery: an anterior-posterior spinal fusion to achieve a solid arthrodesis across the previously operated and adjacent levels (T11-L3). The two-stage surgery was daunting. The recovery was long and grueling; he was in a rigid brace for four months and required extensive outpatient physical therapy. Eighteen months post-op, the fusion is solid. The constant, severe pain is gone, replaced by manageable stiffness. He is back to full-time work, can lift his children, and has started swimming for exercise. Emotionally, he cycled through frustration and depression during the long recovery but now feels resilient and recalibrated. He misses climbing intensely but focuses on the victory of being present and pain-free for his family.
Neurosurgeons for Spinal Fusion for more than 2 levels
Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform spinal fusion for more than 2 levels and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 18 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 22 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 9 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 29 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 21 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 19 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 13 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 17 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 15 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 14 Years Experience
- Neurosurgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada