Learn about Split Spinal Cord Malformation Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Split Spinal Cord Malformation and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Split Spinal Cord Malformation

Split Spinal Cord Malformation surgery, also known as Diastematomyelia repair, is a highly specialized neurosurgical procedure performed to correct a rare congenital condition where the spinal cord is split into two separate hemicords, often by a bony, cartilaginous, or fibrous spur. This tethering can cause progressive neurological damage. The primary goal of the surgery is to meticulously untether the spinal cord by removing the dividing spur and any associated abnormal tissue, thereby relieving pressure and preventing further neurological deterioration. The procedure is performed using advanced microsurgical techniques and often involves intraoperative neurophysiological monitoring to protect nerve function. It is a critical intervention to halt the progression of symptoms like leg weakness, pain, and bladder/bowel dysfunction, aiming to preserve and potentially improve the patient's neurological status.

Key Highlights

    Halts the progression of neurological symptoms such as weakness, numbness, and pain.Prevents further, often irreversible, damage to the spinal cord and nerves.Can improve bladder and bowel control, enhancing quality of life.Performed using precision microsurgical techniques for maximum safety.Often utilizes intraoperative monitoring to protect critical nerve function during surgery.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Confirmed diagnosis of Diastematomyelia (split cord malformation) via MRI.
  • Progressive neurological deficits, such as worsening leg weakness or foot deformities.
  • Chronic, severe back or leg pain unresponsive to conservative management.
  • Development of neurogenic bladder or bowel dysfunction (incontinence, retention).
  • Evidence of spinal cord tethering causing scoliosis or other orthopedic issues.
  • Preventive surgery in children to avoid neurological decline as they grow.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive neurological examination and detailed MRI of the entire spine.
  • Pre-operative urodynamic studies to assess bladder function.
  • Consultations with a multidisciplinary team including neurologists and orthopedists.
  • Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) as advised.
  • Pre-operative blood tests, ECG, and chest X-ray to ensure fitness for surgery.
  • Fasting for 8-12 hours prior to the scheduled procedure time.

Risks & possible complications

  • Risk of infection at the surgical site or meningitis.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak, which may require additional treatment.
  • Potential for new or worsened neurological deficits (weakness, numbness).
  • Bleeding or formation of a hematoma near the spinal cord.
  • Injury to nerve roots during spur removal, potentially affecting function.
  • Rare risks of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or adverse reaction to anesthesia.
  • Possibility of recurrent tethering requiring future surgery.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery in the hospital involves monitoring neurological function and pain management.
  • Patients are encouraged to move legs and walk with assistance soon after surgery to prevent complications.
  • The surgical wound must be kept clean and dry; stitches or staples are removed after 10-14 days.
  • Avoid heavy lifting, bending, or twisting for 6-8 weeks to allow healing.
  • Physical therapy is often recommended to regain strength, mobility, and coordination.
  • Regular follow-up visits and periodic MRI scans are scheduled to monitor for re-tethering.
  • Gradual return to normal activities, with full recovery taking several months.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 5-10 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 3-6 months for full functional recovery

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering split spinal cord malformation in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for split spinal cord malformation compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 350 Thousand – 800 Thousand 5-10 days ~ 3-6 months for full functional recovery Know More
Turkey TRY 1.23 Million – 2.8 Million 5-10 days ~ 3-6 months for full functional recovery Know More

Top hospitals for Split Spinal Cord Malformation in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing split spinal cord malformation.

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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
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3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
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121+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
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150+ Rating

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
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65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
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15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
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5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

John Ali, a 42-year-old construction foreman...

John Ali, a 42-year-old construction foreman and father of three, had always been active. Over the past two years, he developed a persistent, burning pain in his lower back and left leg, which he initially attributed to his physically demanding job. As the pain intensified, he began experiencing weakness in his left foot, causing a noticeable limp and making it difficult to navigate construction sites. He also had occasional numbness in his left thigh. After months of physiotherapy and pain management with little improvement, an MRI revealed a Type I Split Spinal Cord Malformation (diastematomyonyelia) in his lumbar spine, with a bony spur tethering the cord. His neurosurgeon, Dr. Evans, explained that the malformation was causing progressive nerve damage and recommended a surgical untethering procedure to release the spinal cord, prevent further neurological decline, and alleviate his pain. The surgery was complex but successful, involving a laminectomy and careful removal of the bony spur. Post-operatively, John experienced significant surgical site pain but was relieved to find the burning sensation was gone. After a 4-day hospital stay and 3 months of cautious rehabilitation, he regained most of the strength in his foot. While he still has some residual numbness and cannot return to heavy lifting, he is pain-free and can walk without a limp, allowing him to coach his son's soccer team. Emotionally, John journeyed from frustration and fear of losing his livelihood to profound gratitude for regained function and a renewed focus on family life over work.

Neurosurgeons for Split Spinal Cord Malformation

Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform split spinal cord malformation and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Paraneetharan M
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

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Dr. Harisha P N
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anmol Nagaraj
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Lakshman I Kongwad
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harish
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vybhav Raghu
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Veeresha U Mathad
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Ajay Hegde
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Abhishek H R
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harsha Hegde
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Bopanna KM
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sathwik R Shetty
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Praveen Ganigi
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arun Bhandari
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Jaskaran Singh
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Maqsood Ahmed Abdul Rahman
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

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Dr. Sudheer Kumar Gundamaneni
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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Dr. Vuppu Ravi Kanth
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

OPD-desk synced • Updated