Learn about Surgery for Spasticity Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Surgery for Spasticity and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Surgery for Spasticity

Surgery for spasticity, performed by neurosurgeons, is a specialized procedure aimed at reducing severe muscle stiffness and involuntary spasms that impair movement and quality of life. This condition often results from damage to the brain or spinal cord due to cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, stroke, or traumatic brain injury. The surgical approach is tailored to the individual and may involve selective dorsal rhizotomy (cutting specific sensory nerve roots), intrathecal baclofen pump implantation (delivering medication directly to the spinal fluid), or peripheral neurotomies. The primary goal is to improve mobility, reduce pain, enhance functional independence, and facilitate easier caregiving. These procedures are considered when conservative treatments like medications and physical therapy are no longer effective.

Key Highlights

    Significantly reduces painful muscle stiffness and involuntary spasms.Improves range of motion and functional mobility for daily activities.Can enhance posture, gait, and overall independence.Reduces the need for high doses of oral anti-spasticity medications and their side effects.Offers a long-term solution for managing severe, treatment-resistant spasticity.Facilitates easier personal care and physiotherapy./ul

Who is this surgery for?

  • Severe spasticity not adequately controlled by oral medications (e.g., baclofen, tizanidine) or botulinum toxin injections.
  • Spasticity causing significant pain, contractures, or joint deformities.
  • Impaired mobility, walking (gait), or ability to perform self-care tasks.
  • Spasticity that interferes with hygiene, seating, or sleep.
  • Underlying conditions such as cerebral palsy, multiple sclerosis, spinal cord injury, traumatic brain injury, or stroke.
  • Goal to improve function for rehabilitation or to simplify caregiving.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive neurological and physical assessment by a multidisciplinary team (neurosurgeon, neurologist, physiatrist).
  • Detailed imaging studies like MRI of the brain or spine to identify the cause and plan surgery.
  • Pre-operative blood tests, ECG, and chest X-ray to ensure fitness for anesthesia.
  • Discussion of surgical goals, expected outcomes, and potential risks with the surgeon.
  • Adjustment or tapering of current anti-spasticity medications as advised.
  • Fasting for 8-12 hours before the procedure as per anesthesia guidelines.

Risks & possible complications

  • General surgical risks: Infection, bleeding, or adverse reaction to anesthesia.
  • Nerve-related risks: Temporary or permanent numbness, weakness, or loss of sensation.
  • Potential for under-correction (residual spasticity) or over-correction (excessive weakness).
  • CSF leak or meningitis (especially with intrathecal procedures).
  • Hardware-related issues like pump malfunction, catheter blockage, or infection (for baclofen pumps).
  • Chronic pain or changes in bladder/bowel function (rare).

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial hospital stay for monitoring pain, neurological status, and wound healing.
  • Early mobilization with assistance from physiotherapists to regain strength and movement.
  • Pain management with prescribed medications.
  • For pump implants: Education on pump refills and programming schedules.
  • Intensive, ongoing physical and occupational therapy is crucial for maximizing functional gains.
  • Follow-up appointments to monitor progress, adjust therapy, and manage any complications.
  • Gradual return to daily activities as tolerated, avoiding strenuous exertion initially.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 3-7 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 6 weeks to 6 months (for full functional benefits)

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering surgery for spasticity in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for surgery for spasticity compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 150 Thousand – 800 Thousand 3-7 days ~ 6 weeks to 6 months (for full functional benefits) Know More
Turkey TRY 525 Thousand – 2.8 Million 3-7 days ~ 6 weeks to 6 months (for full functional benefits) Know More

Top hospitals for Surgery for Spasticity in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing surgery for spasticity.

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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
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3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
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121+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
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150+ Rating

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
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65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
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15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
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5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Emma Reddy, a 28-year-old graphic designer,...

Emma Reddy, a 28-year-old graphic designer, had her life upended by a car accident three years ago. The traumatic brain injury she sustained left her with severe spasticity in her right arm and hand. Her once-dexterous fingers were now clenched into a tight, painful fist, making her profession impossible and simple tasks like dressing a daily struggle. Despite years of intensive physical therapy, oral medications, and Botox injections, the stiffness and painful muscle spasms only worsened, causing her shoulder to dislocate frequently. Her neurosurgeon, Dr. Chen, recommended Selective Dorsal Rhizotomy (SDR), a procedure to carefully cut the overactive nerve rootlets in her spine that were causing the spasticity. Terrified of another major surgery but desperate for change, Emma agreed. The surgery was long and precise. The initial days of recovery in the hospital were challenging, with significant pain and weakness in her limb. However, within weeks, the relentless tightness was gone. With dedicated post-op rehabilitation, she slowly regained voluntary movement. A year later, while her hand isn't what it was, she can hold a stylus, create digital art again, and hug her niece without pain. Emotionally, she moved from a place of grief and frustration over her lost abilities to one of cautious hope and immense gratitude for the chance to reclaim parts of her identity and independence.

Neurosurgeons for Surgery for Spasticity

Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform surgery for spasticity and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Paraneetharan M
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

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Dr. Harisha P N
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anmol Nagaraj
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Lakshman I Kongwad
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harish
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Vybhav Raghu
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Veeresha U Mathad
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Ajay Hegde
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Abhishek H R
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Harsha Hegde
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Bopanna KM
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Sathwik R Shetty
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Praveen Ganigi
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Arun Bhandari
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Jaskaran Singh
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Maqsood Ahmed Abdul Rahman
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

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Dr. Sudheer Kumar Gundamaneni
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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Dr. Vuppu Ravi Kanth
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

OPD-desk synced • Updated