About Symblephron Surgery
Key Highlights
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Restores normal eyelid and eyeball movement and function.Alleviates chronic discomfort, pain, and foreign body sensation.Helps protect the cornea from exposure and ulceration.Can improve cosmetic appearance of the eye.Prevents or treats vision impairment caused by restricted eye movement or corneal damage.Utilizes advanced grafting techniques (e.g., amniotic membrane, buccal mucosa) for better healing./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Symblepharon formation secondary to chemical (acid or alkali) burns of the eye.
- Severe ocular trauma or thermal burns.
- As a complication of severe infections like trachoma or pemphigoid.
- Autoimmune conditions such as Stevens-Johnson Syndrome or Ocular Cicatricial Pemphigoid.
- Post-surgical adhesions following previous eye surgeries.
- Chronic inflammation leading to conjunctival scarring.
- Restricted ocular motility causing diplopia (double vision) or significant discomfort.
- Risk of or existing corneal exposure and ulceration.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive ophthalmic examination to assess the extent of adhesions and corneal health.
- Management and control of any active underlying inflammatory or infectious condition.
- Pre-operative imaging or mapping of the affected area.
- Discussion of anesthesia options (typically local with sedation or general anesthesia).
- Review of patient's complete medical history and current medications.
- Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (as advised by the surgeon).
- Fasting for several hours before the procedure if general anesthesia is planned.
- Arranging for post-operative care and transportation.
Risks & possible complications
- Recurrence of symblepharon (re-adhesion).
- Infection at the surgical or graft donor site.
- Bleeding or hematoma formation.
- Graft failure or rejection.
- Persistent dry eye or irritation.
- Corneal abrasion or injury during surgery.
- Scarring at the graft site (e.g., inside the mouth for buccal grafts).
- Asymmetry in eyelid position or movement.
- Rare risks associated with anesthesia.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Use of a therapeutic contact lens or conformer to maintain the fornix space and protect the graft.
- Strict application of prescribed antibiotic and steroid eye drops/ointments to prevent infection and inflammation.
- Use of artificial tears frequently to lubricate the eye.
- Avoidance of rubbing or putting pressure on the eye.
- Oral pain medication as needed for discomfort.
- Follow a soft diet if a buccal mucosal graft was taken.
- Attend all scheduled follow-up visits for suture removal and assessment of graft take.
- Avoid strenuous activities, swimming, and dusty environments for several weeks.
- Long-term management of dry eye may be necessary.
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Typical hospital stay: 1-3 days
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Expected recovery time: 3-6 weeks for initial healing; full stabilization may take several months
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering symblephron surgery in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for symblephron surgery in India include Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Manipal Hospital Goa , known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform symblephron surgery. MediFyr helps you compare ophthalmologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for symblephron surgery compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 50 Thousand – 200 Thousand | 1-3 days | ~ 3-6 weeks for initial healing; full stabilization may take several months | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 175 Thousand – 700 Thousand | 1-3 days | ~ 3-6 weeks for initial healing; full stabilization may take several months | Know More |
Top hospitals for Symblephron Surgery in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated ophthalmology teams and experience managing patients undergoing symblephron surgery.
Aditya Kumar, a 28-year-old software engineer...
Aditya Kumar, a 28-year-old software engineer from Pune, had his life upended by a chemical splash accident at a local festival two years prior. The alkali burn caused severe damage to his right eye, leading to the development of a symblepharon, a band of scar tissue that fused his eyelid to his eyeball. His symptoms were debilitating: constant dryness and a gritty sensation, severe photophobia that forced him to wear dark glasses indoors, and a limited, painful range of eye movement that caused double vision. His vision in that eye was a blurry 20/200. After months of managing with lubricating gels and a scleral contact lens that provided little relief, his ophthalmologist, Dr. Mehta, recommended symblepharon surgery. The procedure involved carefully dissecting the scar tissue, placing a special amniotic membrane graft to act as a biological bandage and prevent re-adhesion, and inserting a conformer shell. The surgery itself was anxiety-inducing but painless under local anesthesia. The initial recovery was uncomfortable, with swelling and a foreign body sensation, requiring diligent use of antibiotic and steroid drops. Over six weeks, the graft integrated, and the conformer was removed. The outcome was transformative: his eyelid moved freely again, the dryness was significantly reduced, and his vision improved to 20/60. Emotionally, Aditya journeyed from a place of frustration and depression, feeling his career and social life were stalled, to one of profound relief and optimism. He felt he had regained not just sight, but a part of his future.
Ophthalmologists for Symblephron Surgery
Explore experienced ophthalmologists who regularly perform symblephron surgery and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 21 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 27 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 5 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 28 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
- 28 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 23 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 19 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
- 15 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 12 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 9 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 20 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata
- 9 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Ranchi, Ranchi
- 16 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 13 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist