About Vitrectomy
Key Highlights
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Directly addresses the source of vision problems within the vitreous and retina.Can prevent permanent vision loss from conditions like retinal detachment.Often allows for simultaneous treatment of multiple issues, such as removing scar tissue or blood.Utilizes advanced microsurgical techniques for minimal invasiveness.Can be combined with other procedures like membrane peeling or laser photocoagulation.High success rate in restoring functional vision for many conditions./ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Retinal Detachment, especially when the vitreous is pulling on the retina (tractional).
- Proliferative Diabetic Retinopathy with vitreous hemorrhage or tractional retinal detachment.
- Macular Hole, a small break in the central part of the retina.
- Epiretinal Membrane (macular pucker) causing visual distortion.
- Severe eye injuries with intraocular hemorrhage or foreign bodies.
- Certain complications of cataract surgery, such as dropped lens fragments.
- Persistent inflammation (uveitis) or infection (endophthalmitis) inside the eye.
- To remove abnormal blood vessels or scar tissue.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive eye examination including retinal imaging (OCT, ultrasound).
- Review of medical history and current medications; may need to temporarily stop blood thinners.
- Pre-operative blood tests and possibly an ECG based on age and health.
- Discussion of anesthesia options (typically local with sedation).
- Arranging for transportation home after the procedure.
- Instructions on fasting for several hours before surgery.
- Use of prescribed antibiotic eye drops prior to surgery to reduce infection risk.
Risks & possible complications
- Cataract formation or acceleration, often requiring later surgery.
- Increase in intraocular pressure (glaucoma).
- Retinal detachment or re-detachment.
- Infection inside the eye (endophthalmitis), though rare.
- Bleeding inside the eye (vitreous hemorrhage).
- Corneal edema (swelling).
- If a gas bubble is used: temporary vision loss, need to maintain a specific head position, and avoidance of air travel.
- If silicone oil is used: may require a second surgery for removal and can cause increased pressure or corneal issues.
Recovery & hospital stay
- An eye patch or shield must be worn, especially while sleeping, for the first few days to a week.
- Strict use of prescribed antibiotic and anti-inflammatory eye drops for several weeks.
- If a gas bubble was inserted, maintaining a specific head position (face-down or on the side) is critical for days to weeks to help the retina heal.
- Avoid strenuous activities, heavy lifting, bending over, and swimming for 2-4 weeks.
- Protect the eye from dust, water, and impact. Wear sunglasses outdoors.
- Vision will be blurry initially and may take weeks to months to stabilize and improve.
- Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments for monitoring pressure and healing.
- Report severe pain, sudden vision loss, or increased redness immediately.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-1 days (often outpatient or short stay)
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Expected recovery time: 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full visual stabilization
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering vitrectomy in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for vitrectomy in India include Kamineni Hospital, Tadigadapa, Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Manipal Hospital Goa , known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform vitrectomy. MediFyr helps you compare ophthalmologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for vitrectomy compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 50 Thousand – 200 Thousand | 0-1 days (often outpatient or short stay) | ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full visual stabilization | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 175 Thousand – 700 Thousand | 0-1 days (often outpatient or short stay) | ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full visual stabilization | Know More |
Top hospitals for Vitrectomy in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated ophthalmology teams and experience managing patients undergoing vitrectomy.
Navya Shah, a 42-year-old graphic designer...
Navya Shah, a 42-year-old graphic designer and mother of two, had managed her type 1 diabetes diligently since childhood. Over the past year, she noticed increasing 'floaters' and cobweb-like shadows in her vision, followed by sudden, severe blurring in her right eye while reading a bedtime story to her children. Terrified, she saw her ophthalmologist, who diagnosed her with a vitreous hemorrhage and significant diabetic retinopathy. The doctor explained that blood had leaked into the vitreous gel, clouding her vision, and that a vitrectomy was necessary to clear it out and perform laser treatment to prevent further damage. Navya was scared of losing her sight and her ability to work and care for her family. The surgery, performed under local anesthesia, was anxiety-inducing but painless. The recovery involved keeping her head in a specific position for days, which was challenging. However, within weeks, the cloudiness cleared dramatically. While her vision isn't perfect due to the underlying retinopathy, the terrifying shadows are gone. She feels a profound sense of relief and renewed vigilance, channeling her fear into even stricter diabetes management and regular check-ups to protect her sight.
Ophthalmologists for Vitrectomy
Explore experienced ophthalmologists who regularly perform vitrectomy and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 21 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 27 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 5 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Hyderabad
- 28 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
- 28 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 23 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 19 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
- 15 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Metro Hospital, Sector 11, Noida
- 12 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 9 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Bhubaneshwar
- 20 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Mukundapur, Kolkata
- 9 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Hebbal, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Millers Road, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Ranchi, Ranchi
- 16 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Kharadi, Pune
- 13 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 10 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Ophthalmologist