About Goitre
Key Highlights
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Personalized Treatment: Care is tailored to the specific cause (e.g., iodine deficiency, autoimmune disease) and symptoms.Multimodal Approach: Management may involve medication, monitoring, or minimally invasive/surgical options.Symptom Relief: Effectively addresses neck swelling, breathing difficulties, swallowing problems, and hormonal imbalances.listrongPrevention of Complications:/strong Aims to prevent potential issues like airway obstruction or progression to thyroid cancer./lilistrongExpert Care:/strong Managed by an endocrinologist, a specialist in hormone-related disorders./li/ul
Who is this surgery for?
- Visible or palpable enlargement of the thyroid gland in the neck.
- Symptoms of compression, including difficulty swallowing (dysphagia), difficulty breathing (dyspnea), or a feeling of tightness.
- Hoarseness or voice changes due to pressure on the vocal cord nerves.
- Hyperthyroidism (overactive thyroid) or hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid) caused by the goitre.
- Suspicion of thyroid cancer based on ultrasound findings (e.g., suspicious nodules).
- Cosmetic concerns due to a large, disfiguring neck mass.
- Failure of medical therapy (like thyroid hormone suppression) to reduce goitre size.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive Evaluation: Undergo blood tests (thyroid function tests, antibody tests) and imaging (ultrasound, possibly a radioactive iodine scan).
- Medication Review: Inform your doctor of all current medications; some (like blood thinners) may need to be adjusted before any procedure.
- Pre-operative Counseling: If surgery is planned, a detailed discussion of the procedure, risks, and outcomes with the surgeon and endocrinologist.
- Fasting: For surgical procedures, fasting for 8-12 hours prior to anesthesia is typically required.
- Voice Assessment: A pre-operative laryngoscopy may be done to check vocal cord function.
Risks & possible complications
- General Surgical Risks: Bleeding, infection, and adverse reactions to anesthesia.
- Voice Changes: Hoarseness or weakness due to temporary or permanent injury to the recurrent laryngeal nerve.
- Hypocalcemia: Low blood calcium levels due to accidental damage or removal of parathyroid glands, causing tingling or muscle cramps.
- Hypothyroidism: Need for lifelong thyroid hormone replacement medication if the entire gland is removed.
- Scarring: A visible scar on the neck, though often placed in a natural skin crease.
- For Radioactive Iodine: Temporary neck tenderness, risk of worsening eye disease in Graves' patients, and potential for future hypothyroidism.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Hospital Stay: For thyroidectomy, typically 1-2 days for monitoring of calcium levels and surgical recovery.
- Pain Management: Mild to moderate neck pain and sore throat are common, managed with prescribed pain medication.
- Wound Care: Keep the incision clean and dry; follow specific instructions on showering and dressing changes.
- Activity: Avoid heavy lifting and strenuous activity for 2-3 weeks to allow healing.
- Follow-up: Essential post-operative visits to check incision healing, calcium levels, and thyroid function. Blood tests will determine if thyroid hormone medication is needed.
- Long-term Monitoring: Regular check-ups with your endocrinologist to ensure stable thyroid hormone levels.
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Typical hospital stay: 1-2 days (for surgical thyroidectomy)
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Expected recovery time: 2-3 weeks for initial recovery; 6-8 weeks for full recovery and stabilization of hormone levels
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering goitre in Turkey, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in Turkey with endocrinology departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform goitre. MediFyr helps you compare endocrinologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for goitre compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | USD 544 – USD 2,719 | 1-2 days (for surgical thyroidectomy) | ~ 2-3 weeks for initial recovery; 6-8 weeks for full recovery and stabilization of hormone levels | Know More |
| Turkey | USD 4,026 – USD 20,131 | 1-2 days (for surgical thyroidectomy) | ~ 2-3 weeks for initial recovery; 6-8 weeks for full recovery and stabilization of hormone levels | Know More |
Dr. g sandeep reddy provided exceptional...
Dr. g sandeep reddy provided exceptional care for my endocrinology condition. The treatment was personalized and effective.