Learn about Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension (PAH) is a complex, progressive condition characterized by high blood pressure in the arteries that supply the lungs. Managed by specialists in Internal Medicine, particularly Pulmonologists or Cardiologists, the procedure involves a comprehensive, lifelong treatment strategy rather than a single intervention. The cornerstone of management is accurate diagnosis, typically requiring right heart catheterization to confirm elevated pulmonary artery pressures. Treatment focuses on a multi-modal approach including targeted oral and inhaled medications to dilate lung blood vessels, diuretics to manage fluid retention, oxygen therapy, and lifestyle modifications. The goal is to relieve symptoms like shortness of breath and fatigue, improve exercise capacity, slow disease progression, and enhance quality of life through meticulous, personalized care.

Key Highlights

    Focuses on slowing disease progression and improving long-term outcomes.Utilizes targeted medications to specifically dilate the pulmonary arteries and reduce strain on the heart.Employs a personalized, multi-drug treatment strategy tailored to the patient's specific disease severity and response.Aims to significantly improve symptoms like breathlessness, fatigue, and exercise intolerance.Involves comprehensive, lifelong management by a specialized medical team to enhance quality of life.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Confirmed diagnosis of PAH via right heart catheterization showing elevated mean pulmonary artery pressure.
  • Presence of symptoms such as unexplained shortness of breath, fatigue, chest pain, dizziness, or swelling in the ankles/legs.
  • Worsening functional capacity (e.g., declining ability to perform daily activities).
  • Evidence of right heart strain or failure on echocardiogram or other cardiac imaging.
  • To manage and prevent disease progression after initial diagnosis.

How to prepare

  • Undergo comprehensive diagnostic tests, including echocardiogram, pulmonary function tests, and a definitive right heart catheterization.
  • Complete a detailed medical history review and physical examination by the specialist.
  • Discuss all current medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, with the doctor.
  • For certain advanced therapies, pre-authorization from insurance may be required due to high medication costs.
  • Patient and family education about the chronic nature of PAH and the commitment to long-term treatment and monitoring.

Risks & possible complications

  • Side effects from medications, which can include headache, flushing, nausea, jaw pain, or nasal congestion.
  • Risk of systemic hypotension (low blood pressure) with vasodilator therapies.
  • Potential for liver toxicity with certain PAH-specific drugs, requiring regular blood monitoring.
  • Disease progression despite treatment, leading to worsening right heart failure.
  • Complications from invasive procedures like right heart catheterization, including bleeding, infection, or arrhythmia.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Recovery is an ongoing process focused on managing a chronic condition, not recovering from a single procedure.
  • Regular follow-up appointments (every 3-6 months) are crucial to monitor response, adjust medications, and assess for progression.
  • Patients must adhere strictly to the prescribed medication regimen and report any new or worsening symptoms immediately.
  • Lifestyle adjustments, including graded exercise as tolerated, a low-sodium diet, fluid restriction, and avoiding pregnancy, are integral.
  • Psychological support and joining patient support groups can be beneficial for coping with a chronic illness.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 0-3 days (for initial diagnostic catheterization; ongoing management is outpatient)
  • checked Expected recovery time: Ongoing/Lifelong management (symptomatic improvement may be seen in weeks to months)

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering pulmonary arterial hypertension in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for pulmonary arterial hypertension compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India USD 544 – USD 3,263 0-3 days (for initial diagnostic catheterization; ongoing management is outpatient) ~ Ongoing/Lifelong management (symptomatic improvement may be seen in weeks to months) Know More
Turkey USD 4,026 – USD 24,158 0-3 days (for initial diagnostic catheterization; ongoing management is outpatient) ~ Ongoing/Lifelong management (symptomatic improvement may be seen in weeks to months) Know More

Top hospitals for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated internal medicine teams and experience managing patients undergoing pulmonary arterial hypertension.

Artemis Hospital Gurgaon

  • IconGurgaon, India
  • Icon141 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
  • Icon30 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon129 Doctors

KMC Hospital Mangalore

  • IconMangalore, India
  • Icon38 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Ranchi

  • IconRanchi, India
  • Icon41 Doctors

Manipal Hospital EM Bypass

  • IconKolkata, India
  • Icon94 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
  • Icon43 Doctors

Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

  • IconBangalore, India
  • Icon105 Doctors
PATIENT REVIEW

My 82-year-old father was admitted with...

My 82-year-old father was admitted with severe pneumonia and multiple complications. Dr. Suhas MS not only managed his complex condition with expertise but took the time to explain every medication change to our family. His compassionate approach made a frightening situation manageable, and Dad is now recovering beautifully at home.

Internal Medicine Specialists for Pulmonary Arterial Hypertension

Explore experienced internal medicine specialists who regularly perform pulmonary arterial hypertension and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Akshaya Kinagi
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Tejal Dravid
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Baner

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anup Banerji
  • 45 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, English, Hindi, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anuja Lakra Patni
  • 16 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dwarka

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Subhadip Chakraborty
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Rakhi Sanyal
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospitals Broadway

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Ranbir Chowdhary
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Smitha Jain
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi, Tamil

MediFyr Plus SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

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Dr. Vishwanath B L
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Santosh Atmanand Revankar
  • 23 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Mohan Srihari
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Subhasish Chakravorty
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospitals Broadway

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Kamal Bhalla
  • 24 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Jayanagar

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Pavithra R
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Hebbal

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Tapas Bandyopadhyay
  • 31 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital EM Bypass

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Priya
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Malleshwaram

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Anirban Jaiswal
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospitals Broadway

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Prem S. Pais
  • 54 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

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Dr. Aravinda G M
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Kanakapura Road

OPD-desk synced • Updated
Dr. Jagadeesh Kh
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Internal Medicine Specialist
Speaks: English, Hindi
Next available on
02/Feb: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road

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