About Scrotal Exploration
Key Highlights
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Provides a definitive diagnosis for unexplained scrotal pain or swelling.Allows for immediate surgical treatment of identified problems during the same procedure.Can be crucial for saving the testicle in emergencies like testicular torsion.Direct visualization offers high accuracy in assessing scrotal contents.Often performed through a relatively small incision, minimizing visible scarring.
Who is this surgery for?
- Acute scrotal pain suggestive of testicular torsion (a surgical emergency).
- Evaluation of a persistent scrotal mass or lump of unknown origin.
- Suspected testicular tumor requiring biopsy or removal.
- Large, symptomatic, or infected hydrocele or spermatocele.
- Severe scrotal trauma with suspected testicular rupture or hematoma.
- Persistent epididymitis or orchitis not responding to medication.
- Unexplained infertility where a physical obstruction is suspected.
- To locate an undescended testicle (cryptorchidism) not found on imaging.
How to prepare
- Complete a thorough medical history review and physical examination with the urologist.
- Undergo necessary pre-operative tests, which may include blood tests, urine analysis, and scrotal ultrasound.
- Discuss all current medications (especially blood thinners) with the doctor; some may need to be temporarily stopped.
- Fast (no food or drink) for the period specified by the surgical team, typically 6-8 hours before the procedure.
- Arrange for transportation home after the procedure, as you will not be able to drive.
- Shower with an antibacterial soap as instructed on the morning of surgery.
- Wear loose, comfortable clothing to the hospital or surgical center.
Risks & possible complications
- Bleeding or formation of a scrotal hematoma (blood collection).
- Infection at the incision site or within the scrotum.
- Injury to structures within the scrotum (testicle, epididymis, spermatic cord).
- Persistent pain or discomfort in the scrotum.
- Adverse reactions to anesthesia.
- Swelling and bruising, which is common but usually temporary.
- Rare risk of testicular atrophy (shrinkage) if blood supply is compromised.
- Potential for scarring or changes in scrotal appearance.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Plan for rest and limited activity for the first 2-3 days after surgery.
- Use a scrotal support (athletic supporter) or snug underwear as recommended to minimize swelling and provide comfort.
- Apply ice packs to the scrotal area (wrapped in a towel) for 15-20 minutes at a time to reduce swelling and pain.
- Take prescribed pain medications and antibiotics as directed.
- Keep the incision area clean and dry; follow specific wound care instructions.
- Avoid heavy lifting, strenuous exercise, and sexual activity for the period advised by your urologist (typically 2-4 weeks).
- Attend all scheduled follow-up appointments to monitor healing.
- Contact your doctor immediately if you experience fever, increasing redness, severe pain, or foul-smelling drainage from the incision.
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Typical hospital stay: 0-1 days (Often performed as day-care or with a short overnight stay)
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Expected recovery time: 1-2 weeks for normal activities, 4-6 weeks for strenuous exercise
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering scrotal exploration in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Popular choices for scrotal exploration in India include Miot Hospital Chennai, Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar, Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar, Manipal Hospital Dwarka, known for experienced specialists and advanced surgical infrastructure.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform scrotal exploration. MediFyr helps you compare urologists and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for scrotal exploration compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 25 Thousand – 80 Thousand | 0-1 days (Often performed as day-care or with a short overnight stay) | ~ 1-2 weeks for normal activities, 4-6 weeks for strenuous exercise | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 87.5 Thousand – 280 Thousand | 0-1 days (Often performed as day-care or with a short overnight stay) | ~ 1-2 weeks for normal activities, 4-6 weeks for strenuous exercise | Know More |
Top hospitals for Scrotal Exploration in India
These partner hospitals in India have dedicated urology teams and experience managing patients undergoing scrotal exploration.
James Chopra, a 28-year-old software engineer...
James Chopra, a 28-year-old software engineer and avid cyclist, had been experiencing intermittent, sharp pain in his right testicle for three weeks. The pain would come and go, often worsening after long bike rides. He initially dismissed it as a minor strain, but when he noticed a small, firm lump he could feel but not see, anxiety set in. A visit to his GP led to an urgent referral to a urologist. An ultrasound revealed a solid mass, and the urologist, Dr. Evans, explained that while most such masses are benign, a scrotal exploration was necessary to obtain a biopsy and potentially remove it to rule out testicular cancer. James was terrified, his mind racing with fears about his future, fertility, and his upcoming wedding. The procedure itself, under general anesthesia, was straightforward. The mass was removed and sent for pathology. The recovery involved a few days of soreness and strict instructions to avoid cycling for a month. The emotional relief was immense when the pathology report came back as a benign Leydig cell tumor. While sore, James felt a profound sense of gratitude and a renewed focus on his health, scheduling regular self-exams and follow-ups with a mix of caution and optimism.
Urologists for Scrotal Exploration
Explore experienced urologists who regularly perform scrotal exploration and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 6 Years Experience
- Urologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai
- 26 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 20 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 24 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore
- 8 Years Experience
- Urologist
- 17 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 16 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 13 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore
- 36 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 39 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore
- 15 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala
- 16 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 13 Years Experience
- Urologist
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore