About Sinus Cancer
Key Highlights
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Aims for complete removal of cancerous tissue to achieve the best chance of cure.Utilizes advanced techniques like endoscopic surgery for less invasive approaches where possible.Focuses on preserving critical functions such as vision, breathing, and facial movement.Often performed as part of a coordinated, multidisciplinary cancer care plan.Reconstructive techniques can restore facial contours and function after tumor removal.
Who is this surgery for?
- Diagnosis of squamous cell carcinoma, adenocarcinoma, or other malignancies in the paranasal sinuses.
- Persistent symptoms like unilateral nasal obstruction, bloody discharge, facial pain, or numbness unresponsive to other treatments.
- Tumors that are localized and surgically resectable, as determined by imaging (CT/MRI).
- As a primary treatment or following neoadjuvant therapy (chemotherapy/radiation) to shrink the tumor.
- To obtain a tissue sample for definitive diagnosis when biopsy is inconclusive.
How to prepare
- Comprehensive imaging (CT, MRI, PET scan) to map the tumor's exact size and location.
- Complete medical evaluation, including blood tests and assessment of heart/lung function.
- Consultation with a multidisciplinary team including medical oncologists and radiation oncologists.
- Discussion of the surgical plan, potential outcomes, and reconstructive options.
- Pre-operative instructions regarding fasting, medication adjustments (especially blood thinners), and smoking cessation.
Risks & possible complications
- Bleeding, infection, or adverse reactions to anesthesia.
- Injury to nearby structures: vision changes, double vision, or (rarely) loss of an eye.
- Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak or risk of meningitis if the skull base is involved.
- Facial numbness, pain, or weakness due to nerve involvement.
- Persistent nasal drainage, crusting, or changes in voice resonance.
- Scarring or changes in facial appearance, which may require further reconstructive surgery.
Recovery & hospital stay
- Initial hospital stay for monitoring, pain management, and wound care.
- Nasal packing or splints may be in place for several days to support healing.
- Diet may progress from liquids to soft foods as swallowing allows.
- Regular nasal saline irrigations are crucial to prevent crusting and promote healing.
- Follow-up appointments for stent removal, wound checks, and surveillance imaging.
- Gradual return to normal activities, avoiding strenuous exercise and heavy lifting for several weeks.
- Possible referral for post-operative radiation or chemotherapy as part of the treatment plan.
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Typical hospital stay: 5-10 days
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Expected recovery time: 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full functional recovery
Frequently Asked Questions
If you are considering sinus cancer in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.
Top-rated hospitals in India with head and neck surgery departments and experienced surgeons are ideal for this procedure. Use MediFyr to compare facilities, reviews, and doctor profiles before you decide.
Look at the doctor’s years of experience, hospital association, patient reviews, and how often they perform sinus cancer. MediFyr helps you compare head and neck surgeons and book consultations online.
The overall cost depends on hospital category, surgeon’s experience, room type, implant or device used (if any), length of stay, tests, and post-operative care. Our team can help you get cost estimates from multiple hospitals before you decide.
Procedure cost in other countries
Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for sinus cancer compare across other countries where we have data.
| Country | Estimated cost range | Typical stay | Recovery time | View details |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| India | INR 250 Thousand – 800 Thousand | 5-10 days | ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full functional recovery | Know More |
| Turkey | TRY 875 Thousand – 2.8 Million | 5-10 days | ~ 4-6 weeks for initial recovery; 3-6 months for full functional recovery | Know More |
Reyansh Shah, a 58-year-old architect and...
Reyansh Shah, a 58-year-old architect and father of two, had always been active and health-conscious. For over a year, he dismissed persistent nasal congestion and occasional nosebleeds as severe allergies or sinusitis, exacerbated by his long hours at dusty construction sites. When a persistent numbness developed on the left side of his face and his left eye began to bulge slightly, his wife insisted he see a doctor. A CT scan revealed a tumor in his maxillary sinus. The head and neck surgeon, Dr. Lee, explained that it was squamous cell carcinoma and recommended a maxillectomy, a procedure to remove the upper jawbone and sinus, followed by radiation. The surgery was extensive, lasting eight hours. Reyansh woke up with a temporary tracheostomy to help him breathe and a feeding tube. His face was swollen, and the reconstruction using a tissue flap from his forearm left significant scars. The emotional toll was heavy; he feared he would never look or feel like himself again, and worried about providing for his family. Recovery was a long road of wound care, learning to eat and speak again, and six weeks of daily radiation. A year later, scans show no evidence of disease. While he has some permanent facial asymmetry and dry eye, he is back to managing his firm part-time. The experience gave him a profound appreciation for life's small moments, and he now volunteers to support other cancer patients, channeling his fear into empathy.
Head and Neck surgeons for Sinus Cancer
Explore experienced head and neck surgeons who regularly perform sinus cancer and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.
- 14 Years Experience
- Head and Neck surgeon
Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore
- 11 Years Experience
- Head and Neck surgeon
Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore
- 13 Years Experience
- Head and Neck surgeon
Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada
- 14 Years Experience
- Head and Neck surgeon
- 17 Years Experience
- Head and Neck surgeon
Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai