Learn about Surgery for Spinal Arteriovenous Malformation Treatment in India — how it works, who it is for, recovery timelines, and what to expect before and after surgery. Compare hospitals and doctors experienced in Surgery for Spinal Arteriovenous Malformation and request assistance for cost estimates or appointments.

About Surgery for Spinal Arteriovenous Malformation

Surgery for Spinal Arteriovenous Malformation (AVM) is a highly specialized neurosurgical procedure performed to treat an abnormal tangle of blood vessels in or around the spinal cord. This malformation disrupts normal blood flow, often leading to spinal cord compression, hemorrhage, or neurological deficits. The primary goal is to safely disconnect or remove the AVM to prevent further damage, relieve pressure on the spinal cord, and halt progressive neurological symptoms. Surgeons utilize advanced techniques, including microsurgery and intraoperative neuromonitoring, to precisely navigate the delicate spinal anatomy. This definitive treatment is crucial for preventing life-altering complications like paralysis and restoring or preserving neurological function.

Key Highlights

    Definitive treatment to eliminate the risk of spinal cord hemorrhage (hematomyelia).Aims to halt the progression of neurological deficits such as weakness, numbness, or pain.Can prevent permanent spinal cord damage and potential paralysis.Utilizes advanced microsurgical techniques for precision and safety.Often guided by real-time intraoperative neuromonitoring to protect spinal cord function.

Who is this surgery for?

  • Progressive neurological deficits like leg weakness, sensory loss, or bowel/bladder dysfunction.
  • Evidence of recent or recurrent hemorrhage from the spinal AVM.
  • Intractable back or radicular pain caused by the malformation.
  • MRI or angiographic findings showing a high-risk AVM (e.g., with associated aneurysms).
  • Failure or unsuitability of less invasive treatments like endovascular embolization.

How to prepare

  • Comprehensive diagnostic imaging, including spinal MRI and catheter angiography (DSA), to map the AVM's exact location and blood supply.
  • Detailed neurological examination to establish a baseline of function.
  • Pre-operative counseling with the neurosurgeon to discuss goals, risks, and the surgical plan.
  • Routine pre-surgical tests (blood work, ECG, chest X-ray) and anesthesia evaluation.
  • Discontinuation of blood-thinning medications (e.g., aspirin, warfarin) as advised by the medical team.
  • Fasting for 8-12 hours prior to surgery.

Risks & possible complications

  • Worsening of pre-existing neurological deficits or new-onset weakness/numbness.
  • Spinal cord injury, which could lead to paralysis (paraplegia or quadriplegia).
  • Bleeding (hematoma) at the surgical site requiring additional intervention.
  • Cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leak or infection (meningitis, wound infection).
  • Incomplete resection of the AVM, with a risk of future recurrence or bleeding.
  • Risks associated with general anesthesia and prolonged surgery.

Recovery & hospital stay

  • Initial recovery in an intensive care or high-dependency unit for close neurological monitoring.
  • Pain management with medications and careful mobilization to prevent complications.
  • Physical and occupational therapy often begins in the hospital to aid mobility and function.
  • Wound care instructions to keep the surgical site clean and dry.
  • Follow-up imaging (MRI/MRA) to confirm complete AVM treatment.
  • Gradual return to normal activities over several months, with restrictions on heavy lifting and strenuous exercise.
  • Long-term neurological rehabilitation may be necessary for optimal functional recovery.
  • checked Typical hospital stay: 7-14 days
  • checked Expected recovery time: 3-6 months for initial recovery; full neurological recovery can take up to a year or more

Frequently Asked Questions

If you are considering surgery for spinal arteriovenous malformation in India, these questions and answers can help you make a confident, informed decision.

Procedure cost in other countries

Here is an overview of how the estimated cost, hospital stay, and recovery time for surgery for spinal arteriovenous malformation compare across other countries where we have data.

Country Estimated cost range Typical stay Recovery time View details
India INR 450 Thousand – 1.2 Million 7-14 days ~ 3-6 months for initial recovery; full neurological recovery can take up to a year or more Know More
Turkey TRY 1.58 Million – 4.2 Million 7-14 days ~ 3-6 months for initial recovery; full neurological recovery can take up to a year or more Know More

Top hospitals for Surgery for Spinal Arteriovenous Malformation in India

These partner hospitals in India have dedicated neurosurgery teams and experience managing patients undergoing surgery for spinal arteriovenous malformation.

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Kamineni Hospital LB Nagar

  • IconHyderabad, India
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3363+ Rating

Kamineni Hospital, King Koti

  • IconHyderabad, India
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15+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Mukundapur

  • IconKolkata, India
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43+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dhakuria

  • IconKolkata, India
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1681+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Dwarka

  • IconDelhi, India
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121+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Ghaziabad

  • IconGhaziabad, India
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150+ Rating

Cytecare Hospital

  • IconBangalore, India
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10171+ Rating

Miot Hospital Chennai

  • IconChennai, India
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5734+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Siliguri

  • IconSiliguri, India
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65+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Salt Lake

  • IconKolkata, India
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15+ Rating

SIMS Hospital Vadapalani

  • IconChennai, India
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20+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Bhubaneswar

  • IconBhubaneshwar, India
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5740+ Rating

Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road

  • IconBangalore, India
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PATIENT REVIEW

Vikram Singh, a 58-year-old retired school...

Vikram Singh, a 58-year-old retired school principal from Chandigarh, had always been active, enjoying morning walks and gardening. Over six months, he developed a persistent, burning pain in his mid-back that gradually worsened. It was accompanied by a strange, creeping numbness and weakness in his legs, making it difficult to stand for long periods. His local doctor initially treated him for a muscle strain, but when he began stumbling and lost bladder control, his family rushed him to a major hospital. An MRI revealed a spinal arteriovenous malformation (AVM) compressing his thoracic cord. The neurosurgeon, Dr. Sharma, explained that the tangled blood vessels were stealing blood flow and putting dangerous pressure on his spinal cord. Without surgery to disconnect the malformation, he risked permanent paralysis. Vikram was terrified; the thought of surgery on his spine filled him with dread, and he worried about being a burden to his family. The microsurgery was long and complex, but successful. Post-op, in the ICU, he was overwhelmed with relief when he could wiggle his toes on command. Recovery was a slow, grueling process of rehabilitation. He had to relearn to walk with support, battling frustration and pain. A year later, Vikram walks with a cane, has regained bladder control, and manages residual numbness with medication. The emotional journey was from fear and a loss of dignity to immense gratitude and a redefined resilience. He volunteers at a spinal injury support group, finding purpose in sharing his story.

Neurosurgeons for Surgery for Spinal Arteriovenous Malformation

Explore experienced neurosurgeons who regularly perform surgery for spinal arteriovenous malformation and provide pre- and post-operative care in India.

Dr. Paraneetharan M
  • 18 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Tamil, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Miot Hospital Chennai, Chennai

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Dr. Harisha P N
  • 22 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Anmol Nagaraj
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Lakshman I Kongwad
  • 10 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Harish
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Vybhav Raghu
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 600
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Yeshwanthpur, Bangalore

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Dr. Veeresha U Mathad
  • 11 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Ajay Hegde
  • 9 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 700
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Abhishek H R
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Harsha Hegde
  • 8 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 500
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Sarjapur Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Whitefield, Bangalore

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Dr. Bopanna KM
  • 29 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Paritosh Pandey
  • 21 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Sathwik R Shetty
  • 19 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Praveen Ganigi
  • 20 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 1000
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Old Airport Road, Bangalore

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Dr. Arun Bhandari
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Jaskaran Singh
  • 13 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 900
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Patiala, Patiala

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Dr. Maqsood Ahmed Abdul Rahman
  • 17 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Mysore, Mysore

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Dr. Sudheer Kumar Gundamaneni
  • 15 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 850
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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Dr. Vuppu Ravi Kanth
  • 14 Years Experience
  • Neurosurgeon
Speaks: English, Hindi
Consult Charge ₹ 800
Available Today
December: 08:00 AM - 08:00 PM

MediFyr Plus Manipal Hospital Vijayawada, vijayawada

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